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SUMMARY:XIX Jornadas de Economía Crítica y VIII Jornadas de Economía Feminista
DESCRIPTION:Las XIX Jornadas de Economía Crítica (JEC) y las VIII Jornadas de Economía Feminista (JEF) constituyen un evento académico integrado\, organizado por la Sociedad de Economía Crítica (SEC)\, una red conformada por docentes\, investigadores/as\, graduados/as y estudiantes de Argentina y Uruguay. El objetivo general es promover y consolidar una perspectiva plural en las ciencias económicas\, fomentando el diálogo interdisciplinario frente a las problemáticas socioeconómicas contemporáneas y fortaleciendo el enfoque de género en la disciplina. \nDesde hace más de 15 años\, las JEC se han consolidado como un espacio fundamental para el desarrollo de las ciencias económicas\, fomentando la reflexión crítica sobre los enfoques dominantes de la disciplina. Asimismo\, con la incorporación de las JEF en 2019\, el evento ha priorizado la integración de la perspectiva de género en la investigación económica. Cada año\, el encuentro propone a los y las participantes asistir a conferencias y mesas de debate sobre temas económicos de coyuntura\, construir conocimiento novedoso y crítico a partir de la presentación de trabajos\, analizar los problemas socioeconómicos contemporáneos desde enfoques teóricos alternativos a la economía ortodoxa.  \nTemas que se abordarán: El evento promoverá una diversidad de miradas sobre problemáticas socioeconómicas actuales y discusiones teóricas tanto de la disciplina económica como de otras ciencias sociales. Entre los principales ejes de debate se incluyen: \n\nEconomía feminista\, organización social del cuidado y diseño de políticas públicas.\nMercados laborales\, desigualdad y transformaciones en la división internacional del trabajo.\nTransición ecológica\, políticas industriales y modelos de desarrollo en América Latina.\nDesarrollo periférico\, financiarización y el rol de las plataformas digitales.\nHistoria del pensamiento económico y epistemología en las ciencias sociales.\n\n¿Quiénes están involucrados? El evento reúne a una amplia comunidad académica y social. Participarán investigadores/as\, docentes y estudiantes de diversos países. Además\, las jornadas contarán con la presencia de destacados/as conferencistas invitados/as\, tanto del ámbito nacional como del exterior\, especializados/as en economía política\, economía feminista y desarrollo crítico. \nEl evento se desarrollará de forma presencial del 1 al 3 de octubre de 2026 en la  Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR). Quienes asistan podrán participar en tres formatos principales: \n\nConferencias centrales: Exposiciones magistrales a cargo de invitados/as especiales\, seguidas de espacios de interacción.\nSimposios y mesas de trabajo: Espacios en simultáneo para la presentación de ponencias abocadas a debatir temáticas especializadas.\nTalleres: Espacios con una lógica participativa donde se plantearán consignas para promover el intercambio y el debate entre los/as asistentes.\n\nSerá\, además\, un punto de encuentro fundamental para promover la articulación\, las alianzas y la solidaridad entre jóvenes investigadores/as\, movimientos feministas y distintos grupos regionales. \nEn su última edición presencial (2025)\, realizada en la Universidad Nacional del Sur\, el evento evidenció su consolidación regional al contar con 200 participantes registrados de Argentina y países como Brasil\, Chile\, Colombia\, México y Uruguay\, entre otros. En dicha ocasión\, la estructura de trabajo permitió el desarrollo de 3 paneles centrales\, la presentación de más de 100 ponencias originales organizadas en 25 mesas temáticas\, complementadas con 6 espacios de talleres y conversatorios
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/xix-jornadas-de-economia-critica-y-viii-jornadas-de-economia-feminista/
LOCATION:Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Estadística – Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)\, Blvd. Oroño 1261\, Rosario\, Santa Fe\, S2000DSM\, Argentina
CATEGORIES:An in-person event
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261005T080000
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SUMMARY:Summer School: Rethinking Development in Latin America III
DESCRIPTION:APPLY HERE OR CLICK THE BUTTOM “APPLY NOW” : https://fs8.formsite.com/CNZLjX/ma2ywbxrov/index \nSummer School: Rethinking Development in Latin America III is an intensive three-week summer school (October 5 to October 23\, 2026) devoted to critically reassessing development strategies in Latin America from a progressive\, heterodox\, and interdisciplinary perspective. The school is grounded in the Latin American structuralist tradition\, while engaging contemporary debates on macroeconomics\, inequality\, industrial policy\, democracy\, and environmental sustainability. The program will feature the participation of globally recognized scholars and leading voices in development debates\, including keynote contributions by internationally renowned academics. \nThe motivation of the school stems from both an intellectual conviction and a political urgency. Latin American development continues to be shaped by persistent technological\, territorial\, and distributive gaps that cannot be overcome through market forces alone. At the same time\, the limits and tensions of recent progressive government experiences call for an updated development agenda—one that combines analytical rigor\, empirical evidence\, and critical self-reflection to confront external constraints\, productivity challenges\, social inequality\, and ecological transitions. \nBuilding on two key antecedents: the international seminar “Rethinking Development in Latin America and the Caribbean from Mexico” (2024) and the first edition of the Summer School held in 2025. The 2026 edition will take place in Buenos Aires\, hosted by the Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSAM). The school is an in-person only program. The program will be structured around thematic axes including economic theory and macro-trends; growth\, macroeconomics\, and structural change; fiscal policy and tax justice; innovation\, industrial policy\, and international trade; environment and development; democracy and development; and the history of Latin American economic thought. \nAcademic activities will combine lectures and conference-debates by senior scholars and policymakers\, interactive classes\, applied workshops (including AI and machine learning tools for research\, and energy and sustainability indicators)\, and a field visit to observe territorial scientific and technological capabilities. The school deliberately promotes dialogue across disciplines and sectors\, bringing together economists\, social scientists\, policymakers\, public officials\, labor representatives\, business actors\, and civil society organizations. \nA strategic objective of the school is to function as a laboratory for 21st-century development policy in Latin America: training young researchers and technical cadres capable of connecting theory\, data\, and real-world policy challenges; incubating research projects and policy notes oriented toward action; and fostering an interdisciplinary and intergenerational community committed to rethinking development from the region. \nHow to Apply\nApplications to the Summer School: Rethinking Development in Latin America III will be open to graduate students (Master’s and PhD)\, early-career researchers\, and practitioners from economics and related social sciences\, with a strong interest in development\, political economy\, and public policy in Latin America. \nThe program will be conducted in Spanish and English. Applicants are expected to have working proficiency in both languages\, as lectures\, classes\, and discussions will take place in either language throughout the program. \nInterested applicants will be required to submit an online application including: \n\n\na letter of reference from an academic supervisor or institutional mentor (such as a thesis advisor\, fellowship supervisor\, or research director)\, \n\n\na brief CV\, \n\n\nand a short description of current or planned research projects. \n\n\nApplications will be evaluated on the basis of academic background\, relevance of research interests to the themes of the school\, and the potential contribution to a plural and interdisciplinary learning environment. The selection process aims to ensure diversity in terms of disciplinary backgrounds\, countries\, and institutional affiliations. \nSelected participants from outside the Buenos Aires metropolitan area will receive accommodation coverage and partial financial support for travel expenses\, subject to the availability of funds. \nExtended Deadline for Applications\nWe are pleased to announce that the application deadline for the Summer School: Rethinking Development in Latin America III has been extended to May 30\, 2026. We encourage graduate students and early-career researchers with an interest in development economics\, political economy\, and public policy in Latin America to take advantage of this additional time to submit their applications. Selected participants from outside the Buenos Aires metropolitan area will receive financial support to cover accommodation and travel expenses. \nThe program is structured around three thematic weeks taking place from October 5 to 23\, 2026\, in Buenos Aires. The first week explores geopolitics and the history of development\, covering comparative economic history\, the evolution of structuralist thought\, and data tools for academic research. The second week addresses macroeconomics\, growth\, distribution\, and sustainability\, examining the tensions between stabilization and structural transformation\, fiscal policy\, and green political economy. The third week focuses on reindustrialization\, financing\, and digitalization\, with sessions on comparative industrial policy experiences across Argentina\, Brazil\, Chile\, and Mexico\, as well as the role of artificial intelligence in development strategies\, including a special session hosted at the offices of CAF – Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean. The program also includes an industrial immersion day in Mar del Plata and a closing policy laboratory session. \nThe school will bring together a distinguished and diverse faculty\, including Mario Cimoli (Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna)\, Matías Kulfas (UNSAM)\, Christian Asinelli (CAF)\, Andrea Roventini\, Martín Rapetti (UBA/CONICET)\, Gabriel Porcile (Universidad de la República)\, Nelson Barbosa (former Minister of Finance\, Brazil)\, Wilson Peres\, Pablo Gerchunoff\, Joao Carlos Ferraz\, Marcelo Rougier\, Daniel Schteingart\, Valentina Arza\, Pablo Bello\, and many others. The school is jointly organized by YSI-INET\, CAF\, Open Society Foundations\, the Universidad Nacional de San Martín (Argentina)\, and the Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (Mexico).
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/summer-school-rethinking-development-in-latin-america-iii/
LOCATION:UNSAM\, Avenida 25 de Mayo y Francia\, B1650 San Martín\, San Martín — Buenos Aires Province\, Buenos Aires\, Argentina
CATEGORIES:An in-person event
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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261006T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261006T153000
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SUMMARY:Money View Reading Group
DESCRIPTION:The Money View Reading Group reads and discusses writings on money\, banking\, and finance. We are a self-directed group. Anyone interested in money and banking can read the readings\, join us for discussions\, or suggest future readings.\nWe meet for 90 minutes via Zoom on Tuesdays at 2 pm Eastern Time US (New York). \n\nCurrent Book\n\n\nAfter the Accord: A History of Federal Reserve Open Market Operations\, the US Government Securities Market\, and Treasury Debt Management from 1951 to 1979\n\nby Kenneth D. Garbade (2021) \nhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/1108839894/ \nFrom the description \nIn this book Garbade\, a former analyst at a primary dealer and researcher at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York\, traces the evolution of open market operations\, Treasury debt management\, and the microstructure of the US government securities markets following the 1951 Treasury-Federal Reserve. This volume examines how these operations evolved\, responding both to external forces and to one another. Utilising a vast scope of primary material\, the work provides insight into how officials fashioned the instruments\, facilities\, and procedures needed to advance their policy objectives in light of their novel freedoms and responsibilities. \nThis is a big book. As we did with Braudel’s The Wheel’s of Commerce last summer\, we are discussing this book in five back-to-back weekly sessions. \n\nUpcoming Sessions\n\n\n2026-07-21 – 2:00pm EDT\n\nDuring the off week\, we discuss Arthur C. Pigou’s Famous 1917 paper\, “The Value of Money.” \nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1885078?seq=1 \n\n2026-07-28 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our first of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 1 and 2 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nChapter 1: Introduction\n\nOpen Market Operations After the Accord\n\nBills Preferably\nRepurchase Agreements\nOpen Market Operations in Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nTreasury Debt Management After the Accord\n\n\nPart I: The System and the Market in the 1940s\n\nChapter 2: The Government Securities Market\n\nWartime Interest Rate Ceilings\nFrom the End of the War to the End of 1949\nBill Auctions\nCash Subscription Offerings\nExchange Offerings\nAn Example\nThe Secondary Market\nThe Postwar Secondary Market\nThe Role of Dealers in Primary Market Offerings\n\n\nChapter 3: Reserves\, Reserve Requirements\, and Reserves Management\n\nReserve Requirements\n\nDemand Deposits\n\n\nReserves in Aggregate\nThe Inter-Bank Market for Federal Funds\nReserves Management\nAppendix: Treasury Cash Management\nAppendix: Identifying the Sources and Uses of Reserves\n\n\nChapter 4: The Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\n\nThe Recognized Dealer Program\n\nFormalization of the Recognized Dealer Program\n\n\nAdvent of the Qualified Dealer Program\n\nRevising the Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\nImplementing the Revised Framework\nThe Qualified Dealer Program at the End of the 1940s\n\n\nAppendix: Orderly Markets\n\nA Reexamination\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart II: The Accord and Its Aftermath\n\nChapter 5: The Accord\n\nRun-Up to the Accord\nThe Accord\n\nThe Nomarketable Bond Offering\n\n\nAfter the Accord\n\n\nChapter 6: Taking Stock\n\nThe New York Reserve Bank Study\n\nThe Existing Framework\nProspects for Fundamental Change\n\nAn Exchange Market\nDirect Trading by Federal Reserve Banks\nReliance on Nonmarketable Long-Term Debt\n\n\nProspects for More Modest Changes\n\nExpanding the Number of Qualified Dealers\n\n\nRelations between the System and the Treasury\nSumming Up\n\n\nThe Ad Hoc Subcommittee Study\n\nSystem Intervention\n\nBills Preferably\nTreasury Financings\n\n\nDealer Qualification Requirements\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\n\n\nChapter 7: New Directions\n\nMarket Intervention\nDealer Relations\n\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\nSubsequent Actions\n\nThe End of the Qualified Dealer Program\nPublicizing the New Restrictions on Market Intervention\n\n\n\n\nChapter 8: Challenging the New Restrictions\n\nThe April 1953 Bond Offering\nThe Mid-May Executive Committee Meetings\n\nThe May 6 Meeting\nThe May 13 Meeting\nSystem Open Market Account Activity and Reserve Availability in May\n\n\nBreakdown and Intervention\nRevisiting the Restrictions on Intervention\n\nReimposition\n\n\nThe Controversy Becomes Public\n\n\nChapter 9: An Additional Limitation on the Conduct of Open Market Operations\n\nA Swap Authorization\nPushback\nRound Two\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-04 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our second of five sessions\, we discuss Part 3 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart III: The New Regime\n\nChapter 10: Monetary Policy in 1954\n\nMonitoring Economic Activity\nMonetary Policy\n\nThe Directives\nThe Minutes\n\n\nCaveats\n\n\nChapter 11: Policy Instruments for Reserves Management\n\nOutright Purchases and Sales of Treasury Bills\nRepurchase Agreements on Short-Term Treasury Securities\n\nRepurchase Agreements before the Accord\nPostwar Reinstatement\nLinking the Floor on Repo Rates to the Treasury Bill Rate Instead of the Discount Rate\nConsequences of the Accord\nRepurchase Agreements in 1954\nRobertson’s Resistance to System Repurchase Agreements\nThe Opening Round\nRobertson’s Critique\nA Proposal\nReconciliation\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\nChapter 12: Monetary Policy in 1955\n\nFOMC Directives\nMoney Market Indicators\nTreasury Offerings of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\nAttrition on Exchange Offerings\nMaintaining an Even Keel\n\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nWhen Reserves Needed to Be Drained\nTwo Work-Arounds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 13: Pragmatism in the Accommodation of Treasury Offerings\n\nRepurchase Agreements on Rights\nIntervention\nIntervention by Another Name\n\n\nChapter 14: 1956 and 1957\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nCurrency\nFloat\nTreasury Balances at Federal Reserve Banks\nForecasting Errors\n\n\nAccommodating Treasury Offerings\n\nThe May 1957 Refunding\nSubsequent Offerings in 1957\n\n\nThe Continuing Importance of Repurchase Agreements\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-11 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our third of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 4 and 5 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart IV: Summer 1958 and Its Consequences\n\nChapter 15: The Summer 1958 Treasury Financings\n\nAn Overview of 1958\nRun-Up to the June Financing\nThe June Financing\n\nResults of the Financing\n\n\nThe Aftermath of the June Financing\n\nThe Treasury Enters the Market\nTrading on July 8\nTreasury Reveals Its Purchases\n\n\nIraq and Lebanon\nThe July Refunding\n\nFriday\, July 18\nThe Subscription Period (Monday\, July 21 to Wednesday\, July 23)\nDenouement\n\n\nAftermath to the July Refunding\n\n\nChapter 16: Innovations in Treasury Debt Management\n\nA Need for Change\n\nTreasury Issuance of Coupon-Bearing Debt from 1953 to 1958\nGaines’s Critique\nTreasury Bills – A Bright Spot\nFriedman’s Recommendations\n\n\nTreasury’s Innovations\n\nIssuing and Redeeming Coupon-Bearing Debt on a Regular Schedule\nTwenty-Six-Week Bills\nCash Refundings\nThe Problem of SOMA Reinvestments\nAdvance Refundings\nWhy the Treasury Declined to Extend the Auction Process to Coupon-Bearing Securities\n\n\n\n\nChapter 17: The Treasury-Federal Reserve Study of the Government Securities Market\n\nMarket Statistics\n\nAdvent of the Reporting Dealer Program\n\nInitial Discussions\nA Joint Staff Proposal\nImplementation\n\n\n\n\nDealer Finance\nProspects for a Dealer Association\n\n\n\n\nPart V: The End of Bills Preferably\n\nChapter 18: The 1958-1960 Gold Drain\n\nGold in the International Payments System\nThe London Gold Market\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations\nThe Break-out of London Gold Prices\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations After the Break-out\nContemplating the Future\n\n\nChapter 19: Operation Twist\n\nHow Economists Viewed the Term Structure of Interest Rates\nThe February 7 Executive Session of the Federal Open Market Committee\nConducting Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nWhat\, Exactly\, Were the Objectives of the New Program?\nDisengagement?\nThe Scale of Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nAbandoning the 1953 Operating Principles\nOperation Twist After 1961\n\nNew Policy Instruments\nNew Empirical Evidence\n\n\nThe End of $35 Gold\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-18 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our fourth of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 6 and 7 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VI: The 1960s\n\nChapter 20: Treasury Debt Management in the 1960s\n\nSecular Variation of Marketable Debt\nTreasury Bills\n\nRegular Bills\nBill Strips\nTax Anticipation Bills\n\n\nCertificates\, Notes\, and Bonds\n\nMid-Quarter Refundings\nStand-Alone Offerings for New Money\nAdvance Refundings\n\nAdvance Refundings after Mid-1965\n\n\n\n\nThe Two Worlds of Treasury Finance\n\nAn Experiment in Auctioning Bonds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 21: Monetary Policy in the 1960s\n\n1961 to 1965\n1966\n\nThe August Money Panic\n\n\n\n\nChapter 22: Repurchase Agreements in the 1960s\n\nSystem Access to Repo Collateral\n\nRelaxing the Two-Year Maturity Limit\nEliminating the Two-Year Maturity Limit and Permitting Back-to-Back Repos\nSystem Repos on Agency Collateral\n\n\nMatched Sale-Purchase Agreements\nAn Unsuccessful Effort to Introduce More Flexible Repo Pricing\n\n\n\n\nPart VII: Updating Market Infrastructures: The Joint Study\n\nChapter 23: The Association of Primary Dealers\n\nArrivals and Departures\nFederal Reserve and Treasury Thinking About a Dealer Association\nPrecipitating Events\nFormation of the Association of Primary Dealers\n\n\nChapter 24: Dealer Finance\n\nDealer Finance and the Role of Money Market Banks as Residual Lenders\nRecommendations of the Joint Study Steering Committee\nResponse of the Federal Open Market Committee\n\n\nChapter 25: The Government Securities Clearing Arrangement\n\nSettling Transactions in Treasury Securities Before 1965\n\nIntracity Settlements\nCPD Settlement\n\n\nOrigins of the Clearing Arrangement\nThe Pilot Program\nIntracity Transfers\nBalancing the Demands of Competing Settlement Systems\nRemarks\n\n\nChapter 26: Securities Lending\n\nThe Impetus for a Federal Reserve Securities Lending Program\nThe Joint Study Proposal\n\nThe Staff Study\nDiscussion by the Steering Committee\nThe FOMC Response\n\n\nThe 1969 Fails Crisis\nThe FOMC Revisits Securities Lending\nWhether to Lend Against Short Sales\n\n\nChapter 27: The Book-Entry System\, Part I\n\nOrigins of the Book-Entry System\nIssues in Creating a Book-Entry System\nThe First Implementation\nThe Second Implementation\nWhat Remained to be Done\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-25 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our last of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 8 and 9 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VIII: The 1970s\n\nChapter 28: Treasury Debt Management in the 1970s\n\nMarketable Treasury Debt in the 1970s\n\nRegular Bills\nThirteen- and Twenty-Six-Week Bills\nNine-Month Bills and One-Year Bills\nBill Strips\nIrregular Bills\nNotes and Bonds\nAverage Maturity\n\n\nThe Introduction of Treasury Note and Bond Auctions\n\nThe May 1970 Refunding\nThe First Auction\nSubsequent Auction Offerings of Notes and Bonds\nConsequences of Bond Auctions for Advance Refundings\nFine-Tuning the Auction Process\n\nA Failed Auction and the Advent of Yield Auctions\nThe End of Single-Price Auctions\n\n\nA Last Harrah for Fixed-Price Offerings\n\n\nThe Advent of Regular and Predictable Note and Bond Offerings\n\nThe Introduction of Two-Year Cycle Notes\nExtending Regular and Predictable Issuance to Intermediate-Term Notes\nMid-Quarter Refundings and Fifteen-Year Bonds\n\n\nA Recapitulation of Treasury Debt Management Innovations in the 1970s\n\n\nChapter 29: Monetary Policy in the 1970s\n\n1970-1971\n1972-1973\n1974-1979\nFluctuations in Autonomous Factors\n\nTreasury Deposits at Federal Reserve Banks\nFloat\nBank Borrowing at the Discount Window\n\n\nThe End (Sort of) of Even Keel\n\n\nChapter 30: Open Market Operations in the 1970s\n\nThe Operating Environment\n\nTreasury Cash Management\n\n\nThe Continuing Problem with Liquidity\n\nCompetitive Repo Pricing\nSystem Repos with Bank Dealers\nAnother Way Around the Barn\n\n\nOutright Transactions in Federal Agency Debt\n\nReconsideration\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart IX: Infrastructure in the 1970s\n\nChapter 31: The Secondary Market in the 1970s\n\nPrimary Dealers\nThe Interdealer Broker Market\n\nManaging the Risks of Blind Brokerage\nSeparating Reporting Dealer Status from Primary Dealer Status\n\n\nThe Rise of Screen Brokers\n\n\nChapter 32: The Book-Entry System\, Part II\n\nThe Insurance Crisis\nExpansion of the Book-Entry System\nConfronting the Limits of Technology\nThe End of the GSCA and the End of Definitive Securities\n\n\nChapter 33: Coda\n\nInitial Actions\n\nThe 1953 Operating Principles\nEven Keeling\n\n\nA Metaphor for Change\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nAuctions of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nOpen Market Operations\nFailed and Supplanted Initiatives\nInter-Agency Accommodations\n\nOperation Twist\nTreasury Cash Management\nCash Management Bills\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nGovernment Securities Clearing Arrangement\nBook-Entry II\nSecurities Lending\nThe Association of Primary Dealers in US Government Securities\n\n\nRecapitulation\n\n\nChapter 34: After 1979\n\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nNew Securities\nAuction Innovations\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nDrysdale\nESM and Bevill\, Bresler\nThe Government Securities Clearing Corporation\nAccess to the Interdealer Broker Market\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFuture Suggested Readings\n\n\nHow a Ledger Became a Central Bank: A Monetary History of the Bank of Amsterdam by Quinn and Roberds (2023)\nThe Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World’s Most Powerful Money by Brendan Greeley (2026)\nWell Worth Saving: How the New Deal Safeguarded Home Ownership by Fishback\, Rose\, and Snowden (2013)\nSlapped by the Invisible Hand: The Panic of 2007 by Gary Gorton (2010)\nThe House of Morgan by Ron Chernow (1990)\nA Study of Money Flows in the United States by Morris Copeland (1952)\nA History of the Greenbacks by Wesley Clair Mitchell (1903)\nCalming the Storms: The Carry Trade\, the Banking School and British Financial Crises Since 1825 by Charles Read (2023)\nBenjamin Strong: Central Banker by Lester V. Chandler (1958)\nAn Engine\, Not a Camera: How Financial Models Shape Markets by Donald MacKenzie (2007)\nCurrency and Credit (4e) by Ralph Hawtrey (1950)\nThe Golden Age of the Quantity Theory by David Laidler (1991)\nCapitalizing on Crisis: The Political Origins of the Rise of Finance by Greta Krippner (2011)\nThe Federal Reserve System by Paul Warburg (1930)\nCentral Bank Capitalism: Monetary Policy in Times of Crisis by Joscha Wullweber (2024)\nIntroduction to Central Banking by Ulrich Bindseil and Alessio Fota (2021)\nThe Chairman: John J. McCloy & The Making of the American Establishment by Kai Bird (1992)\nManias\, Panics\, and Crashes (8e) by Robert McCauley (2023)\nThe Bailout State: Why Governments Rescue Banks\, Not People by Martijn Konings (2025)\n\n\nPast Readings with Discussion Recordings\n\n\nMinsky by Daniel H. Neilson (2019)\n2021-03-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-03-31 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-04-07 — Discussion with Daniel Neilson\nThe Art of Central Banking (Chapter IV) by Ralph Hawtrey (1933)\n2021-04-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-05-05 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-05-26 — Discussion with David Glasner\nMaking Money: Coin\, Currency\, and the Coming of Capitalism by Christine Desan (2014)\n2021-06-02 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-06-16 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-06-30 — Discussion Session 3\n2021-07-14 — Discussion with Christine Desan\nMoney in a Theory of Finance by John G. Gurley\, Edward S. Shaw (1960)\n2021-07-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-08-04 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-08-18 — Discussion Session 3\nThe World in Depression\, 1929-1939 by Charles P. Kindleberger (1973)\n2021-09-01 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-09-15 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-09-29 — Discussion Session 3\nThe Rise of Carry by Jamie Lee et al (2019)\n2021-10-13 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-10-27 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Interest and the Public Interest by Perry Mehrling (1998)\n2021-11-10 — Discussion Session 1 | Allyn Young\n2021-11-24 — Discussion Session 2 | Alvin Hanson\n2021-12-08 — Discussion Session 3 | Edward Shaw\nControlling Credit by Eric Monnet (2018)\n2022-01-05 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-01-19 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Menace of Fiscal QE by George Selgin (2020)\n2022-02-02 — Discussion Session\nThe New Lombard Street by Perry Mehrling (2011)\n2022-02-23 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-03-09 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-03-23 — Discussion Session 3\nFighting Financial Crises: Learning from the Past by Gary Gorton\, Ellis Tallman (2021)\n2022-04-20 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-05-11 — Discussion Session 2\nMoney and empire: The international gold standard\, 1890-1914 by Marcello De Cecco (1974)\n2022-05-25 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-06-15 — Discussion Session 2\nCentral Bank Cooperation 1924-31 by Stephen Clarke (1967)\n2022-06-22 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-07-06 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Problem: Rethinking Financial Regulation by Morgan Ricks (2016)\n2022-07-27 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-08-10 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-08-17 — Discussion with Morgan Ricks\nThe Evolution of Central Banking: Theory and History by Stefano Ugolini (2017)\n2022-08-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-09-07 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-09-21 — Discussion Session 3\n2022-10-05 — Discussion with Stefano Ugolini\nA Financial History of Western Europe by Charles P. Kindleberger (1984\, 1993)\n2022-10-19 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Money\n2022-11-02 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: Banking\n2022-11-16 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Finance\n2023-01-11 — Discussion Session 4 | Part 4: The Interwar Period\n2023-01-18 — Discussion Session 5 | Part 5: After World War II\nMoney and Empire: Charles P. Kindleberger and the Dollar System by Perry Mehrling (2022)\n2022-11-30 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Intellectual Formation\, 1910–1948\n2022-12-14 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: International Economist\, 1948–1976\n2022-12-21 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Historical Economist\, 1976–2003\n2022-12-21 — Discussion #1 with Perry Mehrling\n2023-01-04 — Discussion #2 with Perry Mehrling\nBonds without Borders: A History of the Eurobond Market by Chris O’Malley (2015)\n2023-02-15 — Discussion Session 1\n2023-03-01 — Discussion Session 2\nMonetary Policy Operations and the Financial System by Ulrich Bindseil (2014)\n2023-03-15 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-8)\n2023-03-29 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 9-12)\n2023-04-12 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 13-18)\nCapital Wars: The Rise of Global Liquidity by Michael J. Howell (2020)\n2023-04-26 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-05-10 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-14)\nA Market Theory of Money by John Hicks (1989)\n2023-05-24 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-06-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-15)\nThe Currency of Politics: The Political Theory of Money from Aristotle to Keynes by Stefan Eich (2022)\n2023-06-28 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2023-07-19 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\n2023-08-02 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 5 & 6)\n2023-08-14 — Discussion with Stefan Eich\nFischer Black and the Revolutionary Idea of Finance by Perry Mehrling (2005)\n2023-08-22 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2023-09-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–8)\n2023-09-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 9–11)\n2023-09-26 — Discussion with Perry Mehrling\nThe Evolution of Central Banks by Charles Goodhart (1988)\n2023-10-03 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–6)\n2023-10-17 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–8\, Appendix)\nThe Repo Market: Shorts\, Shortages\, and Squeezes by Scott Skyrm (2023)\n2023-11-07 — Discussion Session 1 (pages 1–92)\n2023-11-21 — Discussion Session 2 (pages 93–186)\n2023-12-05 — Discussion Session 3 (pages 187–310) Part 1 — Part 2\n2023-12-12 — Discussion with Scott Skyrm From 39:20\nThe Volatility Machine: Emerging Economies and the Threat of Financial Collapse by Michael Pettis (2001)\n2023-12-19 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2024-01-02 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2024-01-09 — Discussion with Michael Pettis\nInternational Capital Movements by Charles P. Kindleberger (1987)\n2024-01-16 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2024-01-30 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\nA Political Theory of Money by Anush Kapadia (2024)\n2024-02-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–4)\n2024-03-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 5–7)\n2024-03-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–12)\n2024-03-26 — Discussion with Anush Kapadia\nThe Rise of Central Banks: State Power in Financial Capitalism by Leon Wansleben (2023)\n2024-04-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-04-23 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2024-05-07 — Discussion with Leon Wansleben\nThe Money Illusion: Market Monetarism\, the Great Recession\, and the Future of Monetary Policy by Scott Sumner (2021)\n2024-05-14 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2024-05-28 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 & 4)\n2024-06-18 — Discussion Session 3 (Parts 5 & 6)\n2024-06-25 — Discussion with Scott Sumner\nPrivate Money and Public Currencies: The Sixteenth Century Challenge: The Sixteenth Century Challenge by Boyer-Xambeu\, Deleplace\, and Gillard (1994)\n2024-07-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-07-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4 & 5)\n2024-07-30 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6\, 7 & Conclusion)\nThe Arena of International Finance by Charles A. Coombs (1976)\n2024-08-13 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1ー6)\n2024-08-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–12)\nThe Bill on London: or The Finance of Trade by Bills of Exchange by Gillett Brothers (1952/1976)\n2024-09-17 — Discussion Session\nBirth of a Market: The U.S. Treasury Securities Market from the Great War to the Great Depression by Kenneth D. Garbade (2012)\n2024-10-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–10)\n2024-10-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 11–15)\n2024-10-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 16–24)\nA Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States\, 1961–2021 by Alan S. Blinder (2022)\n2024-11-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–7)\n2024-11-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8–13)\n2024-12-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 14–19)\nBuilding a Ruin: The Cold War Politics of Soviet Economic Reform by Yakov Feygin (2024)\n2025-01-07 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2025-01-21 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2025-02-04 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 7 & Afterword)\nA Crash Course on Crises: Macroeconomic Concepts for Run-Ups\, Collapses\, and Recoveries by Markus K. Brunnermeier and Ricardo Reis (2023)\n2025-02-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 and 2)\n2025-03-11 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 and 4)\nThe Empire of Value: A New Foundation for Economics by Andre Orlean (2014)\n2025-03-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Introduction and Part 1) Part 1 — Part 2\n2025-04-08 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 2 and 3)\n2025-04-22 — Discussion Session 3 (Part 4 and Conclusion)\nThe Wheels of Commerce by Fernand Braudel (1979/1982)\n2025-05-06 — Discussion Session 1 (Chapter 1)\n2025-05-13 — Discussion Session 2 (Chapter 2)\n2025-05-20 — Discussion Session 3 (Chapter 3)\n2025-05-27 — Discussion Session 4 (Chapter 4)\n2025-06-03 — Discussion Session 5 (Chapter 5)\nBeyond Banks: Technology\, Regulation\, and the Future of Money by Dan Awrey (2024)\n2025-06-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Intro & Ch 1–3)\n2025-07-01 — Discussion Session 5 (Ch 4–7 & Conclusion)\n2025-07-08 — Discussion with Dan Awrey\nOur Dollar\, Your Problem: An Insider’s View of Seven Turbulent Decades of Global Finance by Kenneth Rogoff (2025)\n2025-08-19— Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1-3)\n2025-08-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 4-6)\nCentral Banking Before 1800: A Rehabilitation by Ulrich Bindseil (2019)\n2025-09-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-09-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3–5)\n2025-09-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6&7)\n2025-10-13 — Discussion with Ulrich Bindseil\nThe Long Twentieth Century: Money\, Power and the Origins of Our Times by Giovanni Arrighi (2010)\n2025-10-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-11-03 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3)\n2025-11-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 4)\nFragile by Design: The Political Origins of Banking Crises and Scarce Credit by Charles W. Calomiris and Stephen Haber (2014)\n2025-11-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2025-12-01 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6-9)\n2025-12-15 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 10–15)\n2026-01-05 — Discussion with Charles Calomiris\nTreatise on Money by Joseph Schumpeter (1970/2014)\n2026-01-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-01-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–7)\n2026-02-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–10)\n2026-02-24 — Discussion Session 4 (Ch 11–12)\nBetween Payments and Credit: An Introduction to the IOU Economy by George Pantelopoulos (2025)\n2026-03-10 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2026-03-24 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2026-04-07 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 11–13)\n2026-04-14 — Discussion with George Pantelopoulos\nAgainst Money by J. W. Mason and Arjun Jayadev (2026)\n2026-05-05 — Discussion Session 1 (ch 1–4)\n2026-05-12 — Discussion Session 2 (ch 5–7)\n2026-06-12 — Discussion with J.W. Mason\nOur Money: Monetary Policy as if Democracy Matters by Leah Downey (2025)\n2026-06-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-06-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–8)\nThe History of Money: A Story of Humanity by David McWilliams (2024)\n2026-06-23 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2026-07-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3–5)\n\n\nOff-Week Sessions\n\n2021-05-19 BIS Working Paper: Breaking free of the triple coincidence in international finance (2015)\n2021-07-07 Global Domain of the Dollar: 8 Questions by Robert McCauley Author Discussion\n2021-07-28 BIS and Bank of England reports on Central Bank Digital Currencies\n2022-09-28 The Crypto Banking System by Sébastien Derivaux (2022) Author Discussion\n2023-04-05 Discussion of Silicon Valley Bank\n2023-04-19 Institutional Cash Pools by Zoltan Pozsar (2011)\n2023-05-03 BIS Bulletin #73: Stablecoins vs. Tokenized Deposits (May 3\, 2023)\n2023-07-05 The Credit–Money Hierarchy: a Republican \, Egalitarian Appraisal by Aaron James (2023)\n2023-07-26 Public Purpose Finance: The Government’s Role as Lender by Nadav Orian Peer (2020) Author Discussion 2023-10-24 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 1\n2023-10-31 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 2\n2023-11-14 ICMA Repo FAQ by Richard Comotto (2013/2019)\n2023-11-28 Basis Trades and Treasury Market Illiquidity by Daniel Barth & Jay Kahn (2020)\n2024-01-23 Capital flows and the current account by Borio and Disyatat (2015)\n2024-02-13 The dual currency system of Renaissance Europe by Luca Fantacci (2008)\n2024-02-27 BIS: Buy now\, pay later: a cross-country analysis by Cornelli et al. (2023)\n2024-03-12 The non-use of money in the Middle Ages by Bell\, Brooks\, and Moore (2017)\n2024-04-09 The Central Role of Credit Crunches in Recent Financial History by Albert M. Wojnilower (1980)\n2024-04-16 Measuring Equilibrium in the Balance of Payments by Charles P. Kindleberger (1969)\n2024-04-30 The Rise and Risks of Private Credit — GFSR (April\, 2024)\n2024-06-04 BIS Working Paper No 1100: Getting up from the floor by Claudio Borio (May\, 2023)\n2024-06-11 The Offshore Dollar and US Policy by Robert McCauley (May\, 2024)\n2024-07-09 The (impossible) repo trinity: the political economy of repo markets by Daniela Gabor (2016)\n2024-08-07 A Safe Haven for Hidden Risks (May 30\, 2024) and Rate Transformation (November 4\, 2023) by Elham Saeidinezhad\n2024-08-20 The Collateral Supply Effect on Central Bank Policy by Carolyn Sissoko (2020)\n2024-09-10 Monetary Policy Implications of Market Maker of Last Resort Operations by Anil K Kashyap (August 23\, 2024)\n2024-11-05 BIS Bulletin No 90: The market turbulence and carry trade unwind of August 2024 (August 27\, 2024)\n2024-11-19 Yen Carry Trade and the Subprime Crisis by Masazumi Hattori and Hyun Song Shin (2009)\n2024-12-03 After the Allocation: What Role for the Special Drawing Rights System? by Pforr\, Pape\, and Murau (2022)\n2025-01-14 Where Profits Come From by the Levy Forecasting Center by Levy\, Farnham\, & Rajan (2008/1997)\n2025-01-28 The Broad Consequences of Narrow Banking by Matheus R. Grasseli and Alexander Lipton (2019)\n2025-02-11 Failing Banks by Sergio Correia\, Stephen Luck\, and Emil Verner (2024)\n2025-02-18 Odd Lots — The Hidden History of Eurodollars by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (January 2025)\n2025-03-04 Of Last Resort: Evaluating the Treasury-Equity Model of Federal Reserve Emergency Lending by Steven Kelly (2024)\n2025-03-18 Commercial Banking and Capital Formation I–IV by Harold Moulton (1918)\n2025-04-01 Climate Alignment For Banks: The Stories That Numbers Tell by Nadav Orian Peer (2025) Author Discussion\n2025-04-15 Shadow Banking: Why Modern Money Markets are Less Stable Than 19th c. Money Markets But Shouldn’t Be Stabilized by a ‘Dealer of Last Resort’ by Carolyn Sissoko (2014)\n2025-04-29 Treasury Market and the Basis Trade (Adrian et al. 2025; Kashyap et al. 2025)\n2025-06-10 Structural Changes in the Global Financial System lecture by Hyun Song Shin (May 19\, 2025)\n2025-06-24 International Regimes\, Transactions\, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order by John Gerard Ruggie (1982)\n2025-07-15 BIS Annual Report Chapter: Financial conditions in a changing global financial system (2025)\n2025-07-22 Banks Are Intermediaries of Loanable Funds by George Selgin (2024)\n2025-07-29 Theorising non-bank financial intermediation by Jo Michell (2024)\n2025-08-05 Banks are different: why bank-based versus market-based lending is a false dichotomy by Carolyn Sissoko (2024)\n2025-09-08 Did France Cause the Great Depression? by Douglas A. Irwin (2010)\n2025-09-22 Rethinking Monetary Sovereignty: The Global Credit Money System and the State by Murau and van’t Klooster (2023)\n2025-10-06 Rethinking currency internationalisation: offshore money creation and the EU’s monetary governance by Murau and van’t Klooster (2025)\n2025-10-27 BIS Bulletin No 114: “Financial channel implications of a weaker dollar for emerging market economies” by Juselius\, Wooldridge and Xia (October 13\, 2025)\n2025-11-24 Bubble or Nothing: Data Center Project Finance by Advait Arun (November 12\, 2025)\n2025-12-08 Discussion of Debate over Whether Money Multiplier Requires Cash Lending\n2026-01-20 Gresham’s Law by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-03 The Law of One Price by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-17 Bank Runs With and Without Bank Failures by Correia\, Luck\, and Verner (2026)\n2026-03-03 Monetary Experience and the Theory of Money by John Hicks (1977)\n2026-03-31 What Is Money (1913) and The Credit Theory of Money (1914) by A. Mitchell-Innes\n2026-04-21 Covered interest parity lost: understanding the cross-currency basis by Borio et al. (2016)\n2026-04-28 Decoupling Dollar and Treasury Privilege by Du\, Keerati\, and Schreger (2025)\n2026-06-30 FEDS Note: Decomposing Hedge Funds’ U.S. Treasury Exposures by Phillip J. Monin (June 22\, 2026)\n2026-07-14 The Chicago Plan Revisited by Benes and Kumhof (2012)
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-06/
CATEGORIES:A series of zooms
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/lecture2-p4x2-hierarchy-pyramid-dynamics.png
LOCATION:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-06/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261013T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261013T153000
DTSTAMP:20260717T225613Z
CREATED:20231212T030110Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260717T225613Z
UID:10008205-1791900000-1791905400@heske.wisdmlabs.net
SUMMARY:Money View Reading Group
DESCRIPTION:The Money View Reading Group reads and discusses writings on money\, banking\, and finance. We are a self-directed group. Anyone interested in money and banking can read the readings\, join us for discussions\, or suggest future readings.\nWe meet for 90 minutes via Zoom on Tuesdays at 2 pm Eastern Time US (New York). \n\nCurrent Book\n\n\nAfter the Accord: A History of Federal Reserve Open Market Operations\, the US Government Securities Market\, and Treasury Debt Management from 1951 to 1979\n\nby Kenneth D. Garbade (2021) \nhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/1108839894/ \nFrom the description \nIn this book Garbade\, a former analyst at a primary dealer and researcher at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York\, traces the evolution of open market operations\, Treasury debt management\, and the microstructure of the US government securities markets following the 1951 Treasury-Federal Reserve. This volume examines how these operations evolved\, responding both to external forces and to one another. Utilising a vast scope of primary material\, the work provides insight into how officials fashioned the instruments\, facilities\, and procedures needed to advance their policy objectives in light of their novel freedoms and responsibilities. \nThis is a big book. As we did with Braudel’s The Wheel’s of Commerce last summer\, we are discussing this book in five back-to-back weekly sessions. \n\nUpcoming Sessions\n\n\n2026-07-21 – 2:00pm EDT\n\nDuring the off week\, we discuss Arthur C. Pigou’s Famous 1917 paper\, “The Value of Money.” \nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1885078?seq=1 \n\n2026-07-28 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our first of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 1 and 2 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nChapter 1: Introduction\n\nOpen Market Operations After the Accord\n\nBills Preferably\nRepurchase Agreements\nOpen Market Operations in Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nTreasury Debt Management After the Accord\n\n\nPart I: The System and the Market in the 1940s\n\nChapter 2: The Government Securities Market\n\nWartime Interest Rate Ceilings\nFrom the End of the War to the End of 1949\nBill Auctions\nCash Subscription Offerings\nExchange Offerings\nAn Example\nThe Secondary Market\nThe Postwar Secondary Market\nThe Role of Dealers in Primary Market Offerings\n\n\nChapter 3: Reserves\, Reserve Requirements\, and Reserves Management\n\nReserve Requirements\n\nDemand Deposits\n\n\nReserves in Aggregate\nThe Inter-Bank Market for Federal Funds\nReserves Management\nAppendix: Treasury Cash Management\nAppendix: Identifying the Sources and Uses of Reserves\n\n\nChapter 4: The Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\n\nThe Recognized Dealer Program\n\nFormalization of the Recognized Dealer Program\n\n\nAdvent of the Qualified Dealer Program\n\nRevising the Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\nImplementing the Revised Framework\nThe Qualified Dealer Program at the End of the 1940s\n\n\nAppendix: Orderly Markets\n\nA Reexamination\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart II: The Accord and Its Aftermath\n\nChapter 5: The Accord\n\nRun-Up to the Accord\nThe Accord\n\nThe Nomarketable Bond Offering\n\n\nAfter the Accord\n\n\nChapter 6: Taking Stock\n\nThe New York Reserve Bank Study\n\nThe Existing Framework\nProspects for Fundamental Change\n\nAn Exchange Market\nDirect Trading by Federal Reserve Banks\nReliance on Nonmarketable Long-Term Debt\n\n\nProspects for More Modest Changes\n\nExpanding the Number of Qualified Dealers\n\n\nRelations between the System and the Treasury\nSumming Up\n\n\nThe Ad Hoc Subcommittee Study\n\nSystem Intervention\n\nBills Preferably\nTreasury Financings\n\n\nDealer Qualification Requirements\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\n\n\nChapter 7: New Directions\n\nMarket Intervention\nDealer Relations\n\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\nSubsequent Actions\n\nThe End of the Qualified Dealer Program\nPublicizing the New Restrictions on Market Intervention\n\n\n\n\nChapter 8: Challenging the New Restrictions\n\nThe April 1953 Bond Offering\nThe Mid-May Executive Committee Meetings\n\nThe May 6 Meeting\nThe May 13 Meeting\nSystem Open Market Account Activity and Reserve Availability in May\n\n\nBreakdown and Intervention\nRevisiting the Restrictions on Intervention\n\nReimposition\n\n\nThe Controversy Becomes Public\n\n\nChapter 9: An Additional Limitation on the Conduct of Open Market Operations\n\nA Swap Authorization\nPushback\nRound Two\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-04 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our second of five sessions\, we discuss Part 3 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart III: The New Regime\n\nChapter 10: Monetary Policy in 1954\n\nMonitoring Economic Activity\nMonetary Policy\n\nThe Directives\nThe Minutes\n\n\nCaveats\n\n\nChapter 11: Policy Instruments for Reserves Management\n\nOutright Purchases and Sales of Treasury Bills\nRepurchase Agreements on Short-Term Treasury Securities\n\nRepurchase Agreements before the Accord\nPostwar Reinstatement\nLinking the Floor on Repo Rates to the Treasury Bill Rate Instead of the Discount Rate\nConsequences of the Accord\nRepurchase Agreements in 1954\nRobertson’s Resistance to System Repurchase Agreements\nThe Opening Round\nRobertson’s Critique\nA Proposal\nReconciliation\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\nChapter 12: Monetary Policy in 1955\n\nFOMC Directives\nMoney Market Indicators\nTreasury Offerings of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\nAttrition on Exchange Offerings\nMaintaining an Even Keel\n\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nWhen Reserves Needed to Be Drained\nTwo Work-Arounds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 13: Pragmatism in the Accommodation of Treasury Offerings\n\nRepurchase Agreements on Rights\nIntervention\nIntervention by Another Name\n\n\nChapter 14: 1956 and 1957\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nCurrency\nFloat\nTreasury Balances at Federal Reserve Banks\nForecasting Errors\n\n\nAccommodating Treasury Offerings\n\nThe May 1957 Refunding\nSubsequent Offerings in 1957\n\n\nThe Continuing Importance of Repurchase Agreements\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-11 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our third of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 4 and 5 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart IV: Summer 1958 and Its Consequences\n\nChapter 15: The Summer 1958 Treasury Financings\n\nAn Overview of 1958\nRun-Up to the June Financing\nThe June Financing\n\nResults of the Financing\n\n\nThe Aftermath of the June Financing\n\nThe Treasury Enters the Market\nTrading on July 8\nTreasury Reveals Its Purchases\n\n\nIraq and Lebanon\nThe July Refunding\n\nFriday\, July 18\nThe Subscription Period (Monday\, July 21 to Wednesday\, July 23)\nDenouement\n\n\nAftermath to the July Refunding\n\n\nChapter 16: Innovations in Treasury Debt Management\n\nA Need for Change\n\nTreasury Issuance of Coupon-Bearing Debt from 1953 to 1958\nGaines’s Critique\nTreasury Bills – A Bright Spot\nFriedman’s Recommendations\n\n\nTreasury’s Innovations\n\nIssuing and Redeeming Coupon-Bearing Debt on a Regular Schedule\nTwenty-Six-Week Bills\nCash Refundings\nThe Problem of SOMA Reinvestments\nAdvance Refundings\nWhy the Treasury Declined to Extend the Auction Process to Coupon-Bearing Securities\n\n\n\n\nChapter 17: The Treasury-Federal Reserve Study of the Government Securities Market\n\nMarket Statistics\n\nAdvent of the Reporting Dealer Program\n\nInitial Discussions\nA Joint Staff Proposal\nImplementation\n\n\n\n\nDealer Finance\nProspects for a Dealer Association\n\n\n\n\nPart V: The End of Bills Preferably\n\nChapter 18: The 1958-1960 Gold Drain\n\nGold in the International Payments System\nThe London Gold Market\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations\nThe Break-out of London Gold Prices\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations After the Break-out\nContemplating the Future\n\n\nChapter 19: Operation Twist\n\nHow Economists Viewed the Term Structure of Interest Rates\nThe February 7 Executive Session of the Federal Open Market Committee\nConducting Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nWhat\, Exactly\, Were the Objectives of the New Program?\nDisengagement?\nThe Scale of Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nAbandoning the 1953 Operating Principles\nOperation Twist After 1961\n\nNew Policy Instruments\nNew Empirical Evidence\n\n\nThe End of $35 Gold\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-18 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our fourth of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 6 and 7 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VI: The 1960s\n\nChapter 20: Treasury Debt Management in the 1960s\n\nSecular Variation of Marketable Debt\nTreasury Bills\n\nRegular Bills\nBill Strips\nTax Anticipation Bills\n\n\nCertificates\, Notes\, and Bonds\n\nMid-Quarter Refundings\nStand-Alone Offerings for New Money\nAdvance Refundings\n\nAdvance Refundings after Mid-1965\n\n\n\n\nThe Two Worlds of Treasury Finance\n\nAn Experiment in Auctioning Bonds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 21: Monetary Policy in the 1960s\n\n1961 to 1965\n1966\n\nThe August Money Panic\n\n\n\n\nChapter 22: Repurchase Agreements in the 1960s\n\nSystem Access to Repo Collateral\n\nRelaxing the Two-Year Maturity Limit\nEliminating the Two-Year Maturity Limit and Permitting Back-to-Back Repos\nSystem Repos on Agency Collateral\n\n\nMatched Sale-Purchase Agreements\nAn Unsuccessful Effort to Introduce More Flexible Repo Pricing\n\n\n\n\nPart VII: Updating Market Infrastructures: The Joint Study\n\nChapter 23: The Association of Primary Dealers\n\nArrivals and Departures\nFederal Reserve and Treasury Thinking About a Dealer Association\nPrecipitating Events\nFormation of the Association of Primary Dealers\n\n\nChapter 24: Dealer Finance\n\nDealer Finance and the Role of Money Market Banks as Residual Lenders\nRecommendations of the Joint Study Steering Committee\nResponse of the Federal Open Market Committee\n\n\nChapter 25: The Government Securities Clearing Arrangement\n\nSettling Transactions in Treasury Securities Before 1965\n\nIntracity Settlements\nCPD Settlement\n\n\nOrigins of the Clearing Arrangement\nThe Pilot Program\nIntracity Transfers\nBalancing the Demands of Competing Settlement Systems\nRemarks\n\n\nChapter 26: Securities Lending\n\nThe Impetus for a Federal Reserve Securities Lending Program\nThe Joint Study Proposal\n\nThe Staff Study\nDiscussion by the Steering Committee\nThe FOMC Response\n\n\nThe 1969 Fails Crisis\nThe FOMC Revisits Securities Lending\nWhether to Lend Against Short Sales\n\n\nChapter 27: The Book-Entry System\, Part I\n\nOrigins of the Book-Entry System\nIssues in Creating a Book-Entry System\nThe First Implementation\nThe Second Implementation\nWhat Remained to be Done\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-25 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our last of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 8 and 9 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VIII: The 1970s\n\nChapter 28: Treasury Debt Management in the 1970s\n\nMarketable Treasury Debt in the 1970s\n\nRegular Bills\nThirteen- and Twenty-Six-Week Bills\nNine-Month Bills and One-Year Bills\nBill Strips\nIrregular Bills\nNotes and Bonds\nAverage Maturity\n\n\nThe Introduction of Treasury Note and Bond Auctions\n\nThe May 1970 Refunding\nThe First Auction\nSubsequent Auction Offerings of Notes and Bonds\nConsequences of Bond Auctions for Advance Refundings\nFine-Tuning the Auction Process\n\nA Failed Auction and the Advent of Yield Auctions\nThe End of Single-Price Auctions\n\n\nA Last Harrah for Fixed-Price Offerings\n\n\nThe Advent of Regular and Predictable Note and Bond Offerings\n\nThe Introduction of Two-Year Cycle Notes\nExtending Regular and Predictable Issuance to Intermediate-Term Notes\nMid-Quarter Refundings and Fifteen-Year Bonds\n\n\nA Recapitulation of Treasury Debt Management Innovations in the 1970s\n\n\nChapter 29: Monetary Policy in the 1970s\n\n1970-1971\n1972-1973\n1974-1979\nFluctuations in Autonomous Factors\n\nTreasury Deposits at Federal Reserve Banks\nFloat\nBank Borrowing at the Discount Window\n\n\nThe End (Sort of) of Even Keel\n\n\nChapter 30: Open Market Operations in the 1970s\n\nThe Operating Environment\n\nTreasury Cash Management\n\n\nThe Continuing Problem with Liquidity\n\nCompetitive Repo Pricing\nSystem Repos with Bank Dealers\nAnother Way Around the Barn\n\n\nOutright Transactions in Federal Agency Debt\n\nReconsideration\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart IX: Infrastructure in the 1970s\n\nChapter 31: The Secondary Market in the 1970s\n\nPrimary Dealers\nThe Interdealer Broker Market\n\nManaging the Risks of Blind Brokerage\nSeparating Reporting Dealer Status from Primary Dealer Status\n\n\nThe Rise of Screen Brokers\n\n\nChapter 32: The Book-Entry System\, Part II\n\nThe Insurance Crisis\nExpansion of the Book-Entry System\nConfronting the Limits of Technology\nThe End of the GSCA and the End of Definitive Securities\n\n\nChapter 33: Coda\n\nInitial Actions\n\nThe 1953 Operating Principles\nEven Keeling\n\n\nA Metaphor for Change\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nAuctions of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nOpen Market Operations\nFailed and Supplanted Initiatives\nInter-Agency Accommodations\n\nOperation Twist\nTreasury Cash Management\nCash Management Bills\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nGovernment Securities Clearing Arrangement\nBook-Entry II\nSecurities Lending\nThe Association of Primary Dealers in US Government Securities\n\n\nRecapitulation\n\n\nChapter 34: After 1979\n\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nNew Securities\nAuction Innovations\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nDrysdale\nESM and Bevill\, Bresler\nThe Government Securities Clearing Corporation\nAccess to the Interdealer Broker Market\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFuture Suggested Readings\n\n\nHow a Ledger Became a Central Bank: A Monetary History of the Bank of Amsterdam by Quinn and Roberds (2023)\nThe Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World’s Most Powerful Money by Brendan Greeley (2026)\nWell Worth Saving: How the New Deal Safeguarded Home Ownership by Fishback\, Rose\, and Snowden (2013)\nSlapped by the Invisible Hand: The Panic of 2007 by Gary Gorton (2010)\nThe House of Morgan by Ron Chernow (1990)\nA Study of Money Flows in the United States by Morris Copeland (1952)\nA History of the Greenbacks by Wesley Clair Mitchell (1903)\nCalming the Storms: The Carry Trade\, the Banking School and British Financial Crises Since 1825 by Charles Read (2023)\nBenjamin Strong: Central Banker by Lester V. Chandler (1958)\nAn Engine\, Not a Camera: How Financial Models Shape Markets by Donald MacKenzie (2007)\nCurrency and Credit (4e) by Ralph Hawtrey (1950)\nThe Golden Age of the Quantity Theory by David Laidler (1991)\nCapitalizing on Crisis: The Political Origins of the Rise of Finance by Greta Krippner (2011)\nThe Federal Reserve System by Paul Warburg (1930)\nCentral Bank Capitalism: Monetary Policy in Times of Crisis by Joscha Wullweber (2024)\nIntroduction to Central Banking by Ulrich Bindseil and Alessio Fota (2021)\nThe Chairman: John J. McCloy & The Making of the American Establishment by Kai Bird (1992)\nManias\, Panics\, and Crashes (8e) by Robert McCauley (2023)\nThe Bailout State: Why Governments Rescue Banks\, Not People by Martijn Konings (2025)\n\n\nPast Readings with Discussion Recordings\n\n\nMinsky by Daniel H. Neilson (2019)\n2021-03-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-03-31 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-04-07 — Discussion with Daniel Neilson\nThe Art of Central Banking (Chapter IV) by Ralph Hawtrey (1933)\n2021-04-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-05-05 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-05-26 — Discussion with David Glasner\nMaking Money: Coin\, Currency\, and the Coming of Capitalism by Christine Desan (2014)\n2021-06-02 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-06-16 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-06-30 — Discussion Session 3\n2021-07-14 — Discussion with Christine Desan\nMoney in a Theory of Finance by John G. Gurley\, Edward S. Shaw (1960)\n2021-07-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-08-04 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-08-18 — Discussion Session 3\nThe World in Depression\, 1929-1939 by Charles P. Kindleberger (1973)\n2021-09-01 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-09-15 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-09-29 — Discussion Session 3\nThe Rise of Carry by Jamie Lee et al (2019)\n2021-10-13 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-10-27 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Interest and the Public Interest by Perry Mehrling (1998)\n2021-11-10 — Discussion Session 1 | Allyn Young\n2021-11-24 — Discussion Session 2 | Alvin Hanson\n2021-12-08 — Discussion Session 3 | Edward Shaw\nControlling Credit by Eric Monnet (2018)\n2022-01-05 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-01-19 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Menace of Fiscal QE by George Selgin (2020)\n2022-02-02 — Discussion Session\nThe New Lombard Street by Perry Mehrling (2011)\n2022-02-23 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-03-09 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-03-23 — Discussion Session 3\nFighting Financial Crises: Learning from the Past by Gary Gorton\, Ellis Tallman (2021)\n2022-04-20 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-05-11 — Discussion Session 2\nMoney and empire: The international gold standard\, 1890-1914 by Marcello De Cecco (1974)\n2022-05-25 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-06-15 — Discussion Session 2\nCentral Bank Cooperation 1924-31 by Stephen Clarke (1967)\n2022-06-22 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-07-06 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Problem: Rethinking Financial Regulation by Morgan Ricks (2016)\n2022-07-27 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-08-10 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-08-17 — Discussion with Morgan Ricks\nThe Evolution of Central Banking: Theory and History by Stefano Ugolini (2017)\n2022-08-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-09-07 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-09-21 — Discussion Session 3\n2022-10-05 — Discussion with Stefano Ugolini\nA Financial History of Western Europe by Charles P. Kindleberger (1984\, 1993)\n2022-10-19 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Money\n2022-11-02 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: Banking\n2022-11-16 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Finance\n2023-01-11 — Discussion Session 4 | Part 4: The Interwar Period\n2023-01-18 — Discussion Session 5 | Part 5: After World War II\nMoney and Empire: Charles P. Kindleberger and the Dollar System by Perry Mehrling (2022)\n2022-11-30 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Intellectual Formation\, 1910–1948\n2022-12-14 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: International Economist\, 1948–1976\n2022-12-21 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Historical Economist\, 1976–2003\n2022-12-21 — Discussion #1 with Perry Mehrling\n2023-01-04 — Discussion #2 with Perry Mehrling\nBonds without Borders: A History of the Eurobond Market by Chris O’Malley (2015)\n2023-02-15 — Discussion Session 1\n2023-03-01 — Discussion Session 2\nMonetary Policy Operations and the Financial System by Ulrich Bindseil (2014)\n2023-03-15 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-8)\n2023-03-29 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 9-12)\n2023-04-12 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 13-18)\nCapital Wars: The Rise of Global Liquidity by Michael J. Howell (2020)\n2023-04-26 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-05-10 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-14)\nA Market Theory of Money by John Hicks (1989)\n2023-05-24 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-06-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-15)\nThe Currency of Politics: The Political Theory of Money from Aristotle to Keynes by Stefan Eich (2022)\n2023-06-28 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2023-07-19 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\n2023-08-02 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 5 & 6)\n2023-08-14 — Discussion with Stefan Eich\nFischer Black and the Revolutionary Idea of Finance by Perry Mehrling (2005)\n2023-08-22 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2023-09-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–8)\n2023-09-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 9–11)\n2023-09-26 — Discussion with Perry Mehrling\nThe Evolution of Central Banks by Charles Goodhart (1988)\n2023-10-03 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–6)\n2023-10-17 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–8\, Appendix)\nThe Repo Market: Shorts\, Shortages\, and Squeezes by Scott Skyrm (2023)\n2023-11-07 — Discussion Session 1 (pages 1–92)\n2023-11-21 — Discussion Session 2 (pages 93–186)\n2023-12-05 — Discussion Session 3 (pages 187–310) Part 1 — Part 2\n2023-12-12 — Discussion with Scott Skyrm From 39:20\nThe Volatility Machine: Emerging Economies and the Threat of Financial Collapse by Michael Pettis (2001)\n2023-12-19 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2024-01-02 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2024-01-09 — Discussion with Michael Pettis\nInternational Capital Movements by Charles P. Kindleberger (1987)\n2024-01-16 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2024-01-30 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\nA Political Theory of Money by Anush Kapadia (2024)\n2024-02-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–4)\n2024-03-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 5–7)\n2024-03-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–12)\n2024-03-26 — Discussion with Anush Kapadia\nThe Rise of Central Banks: State Power in Financial Capitalism by Leon Wansleben (2023)\n2024-04-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-04-23 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2024-05-07 — Discussion with Leon Wansleben\nThe Money Illusion: Market Monetarism\, the Great Recession\, and the Future of Monetary Policy by Scott Sumner (2021)\n2024-05-14 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2024-05-28 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 & 4)\n2024-06-18 — Discussion Session 3 (Parts 5 & 6)\n2024-06-25 — Discussion with Scott Sumner\nPrivate Money and Public Currencies: The Sixteenth Century Challenge: The Sixteenth Century Challenge by Boyer-Xambeu\, Deleplace\, and Gillard (1994)\n2024-07-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-07-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4 & 5)\n2024-07-30 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6\, 7 & Conclusion)\nThe Arena of International Finance by Charles A. Coombs (1976)\n2024-08-13 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1ー6)\n2024-08-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–12)\nThe Bill on London: or The Finance of Trade by Bills of Exchange by Gillett Brothers (1952/1976)\n2024-09-17 — Discussion Session\nBirth of a Market: The U.S. Treasury Securities Market from the Great War to the Great Depression by Kenneth D. Garbade (2012)\n2024-10-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–10)\n2024-10-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 11–15)\n2024-10-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 16–24)\nA Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States\, 1961–2021 by Alan S. Blinder (2022)\n2024-11-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–7)\n2024-11-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8–13)\n2024-12-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 14–19)\nBuilding a Ruin: The Cold War Politics of Soviet Economic Reform by Yakov Feygin (2024)\n2025-01-07 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2025-01-21 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2025-02-04 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 7 & Afterword)\nA Crash Course on Crises: Macroeconomic Concepts for Run-Ups\, Collapses\, and Recoveries by Markus K. Brunnermeier and Ricardo Reis (2023)\n2025-02-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 and 2)\n2025-03-11 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 and 4)\nThe Empire of Value: A New Foundation for Economics by Andre Orlean (2014)\n2025-03-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Introduction and Part 1) Part 1 — Part 2\n2025-04-08 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 2 and 3)\n2025-04-22 — Discussion Session 3 (Part 4 and Conclusion)\nThe Wheels of Commerce by Fernand Braudel (1979/1982)\n2025-05-06 — Discussion Session 1 (Chapter 1)\n2025-05-13 — Discussion Session 2 (Chapter 2)\n2025-05-20 — Discussion Session 3 (Chapter 3)\n2025-05-27 — Discussion Session 4 (Chapter 4)\n2025-06-03 — Discussion Session 5 (Chapter 5)\nBeyond Banks: Technology\, Regulation\, and the Future of Money by Dan Awrey (2024)\n2025-06-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Intro & Ch 1–3)\n2025-07-01 — Discussion Session 5 (Ch 4–7 & Conclusion)\n2025-07-08 — Discussion with Dan Awrey\nOur Dollar\, Your Problem: An Insider’s View of Seven Turbulent Decades of Global Finance by Kenneth Rogoff (2025)\n2025-08-19— Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1-3)\n2025-08-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 4-6)\nCentral Banking Before 1800: A Rehabilitation by Ulrich Bindseil (2019)\n2025-09-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-09-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3–5)\n2025-09-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6&7)\n2025-10-13 — Discussion with Ulrich Bindseil\nThe Long Twentieth Century: Money\, Power and the Origins of Our Times by Giovanni Arrighi (2010)\n2025-10-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-11-03 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3)\n2025-11-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 4)\nFragile by Design: The Political Origins of Banking Crises and Scarce Credit by Charles W. Calomiris and Stephen Haber (2014)\n2025-11-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2025-12-01 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6-9)\n2025-12-15 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 10–15)\n2026-01-05 — Discussion with Charles Calomiris\nTreatise on Money by Joseph Schumpeter (1970/2014)\n2026-01-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-01-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–7)\n2026-02-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–10)\n2026-02-24 — Discussion Session 4 (Ch 11–12)\nBetween Payments and Credit: An Introduction to the IOU Economy by George Pantelopoulos (2025)\n2026-03-10 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2026-03-24 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2026-04-07 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 11–13)\n2026-04-14 — Discussion with George Pantelopoulos\nAgainst Money by J. W. Mason and Arjun Jayadev (2026)\n2026-05-05 — Discussion Session 1 (ch 1–4)\n2026-05-12 — Discussion Session 2 (ch 5–7)\n2026-06-12 — Discussion with J.W. Mason\nOur Money: Monetary Policy as if Democracy Matters by Leah Downey (2025)\n2026-06-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-06-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–8)\nThe History of Money: A Story of Humanity by David McWilliams (2024)\n2026-06-23 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2026-07-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3–5)\n\n\nOff-Week Sessions\n\n2021-05-19 BIS Working Paper: Breaking free of the triple coincidence in international finance (2015)\n2021-07-07 Global Domain of the Dollar: 8 Questions by Robert McCauley Author Discussion\n2021-07-28 BIS and Bank of England reports on Central Bank Digital Currencies\n2022-09-28 The Crypto Banking System by Sébastien Derivaux (2022) Author Discussion\n2023-04-05 Discussion of Silicon Valley Bank\n2023-04-19 Institutional Cash Pools by Zoltan Pozsar (2011)\n2023-05-03 BIS Bulletin #73: Stablecoins vs. Tokenized Deposits (May 3\, 2023)\n2023-07-05 The Credit–Money Hierarchy: a Republican \, Egalitarian Appraisal by Aaron James (2023)\n2023-07-26 Public Purpose Finance: The Government’s Role as Lender by Nadav Orian Peer (2020) Author Discussion 2023-10-24 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 1\n2023-10-31 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 2\n2023-11-14 ICMA Repo FAQ by Richard Comotto (2013/2019)\n2023-11-28 Basis Trades and Treasury Market Illiquidity by Daniel Barth & Jay Kahn (2020)\n2024-01-23 Capital flows and the current account by Borio and Disyatat (2015)\n2024-02-13 The dual currency system of Renaissance Europe by Luca Fantacci (2008)\n2024-02-27 BIS: Buy now\, pay later: a cross-country analysis by Cornelli et al. (2023)\n2024-03-12 The non-use of money in the Middle Ages by Bell\, Brooks\, and Moore (2017)\n2024-04-09 The Central Role of Credit Crunches in Recent Financial History by Albert M. Wojnilower (1980)\n2024-04-16 Measuring Equilibrium in the Balance of Payments by Charles P. Kindleberger (1969)\n2024-04-30 The Rise and Risks of Private Credit — GFSR (April\, 2024)\n2024-06-04 BIS Working Paper No 1100: Getting up from the floor by Claudio Borio (May\, 2023)\n2024-06-11 The Offshore Dollar and US Policy by Robert McCauley (May\, 2024)\n2024-07-09 The (impossible) repo trinity: the political economy of repo markets by Daniela Gabor (2016)\n2024-08-07 A Safe Haven for Hidden Risks (May 30\, 2024) and Rate Transformation (November 4\, 2023) by Elham Saeidinezhad\n2024-08-20 The Collateral Supply Effect on Central Bank Policy by Carolyn Sissoko (2020)\n2024-09-10 Monetary Policy Implications of Market Maker of Last Resort Operations by Anil K Kashyap (August 23\, 2024)\n2024-11-05 BIS Bulletin No 90: The market turbulence and carry trade unwind of August 2024 (August 27\, 2024)\n2024-11-19 Yen Carry Trade and the Subprime Crisis by Masazumi Hattori and Hyun Song Shin (2009)\n2024-12-03 After the Allocation: What Role for the Special Drawing Rights System? by Pforr\, Pape\, and Murau (2022)\n2025-01-14 Where Profits Come From by the Levy Forecasting Center by Levy\, Farnham\, & Rajan (2008/1997)\n2025-01-28 The Broad Consequences of Narrow Banking by Matheus R. Grasseli and Alexander Lipton (2019)\n2025-02-11 Failing Banks by Sergio Correia\, Stephen Luck\, and Emil Verner (2024)\n2025-02-18 Odd Lots — The Hidden History of Eurodollars by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (January 2025)\n2025-03-04 Of Last Resort: Evaluating the Treasury-Equity Model of Federal Reserve Emergency Lending by Steven Kelly (2024)\n2025-03-18 Commercial Banking and Capital Formation I–IV by Harold Moulton (1918)\n2025-04-01 Climate Alignment For Banks: The Stories That Numbers Tell by Nadav Orian Peer (2025) Author Discussion\n2025-04-15 Shadow Banking: Why Modern Money Markets are Less Stable Than 19th c. Money Markets But Shouldn’t Be Stabilized by a ‘Dealer of Last Resort’ by Carolyn Sissoko (2014)\n2025-04-29 Treasury Market and the Basis Trade (Adrian et al. 2025; Kashyap et al. 2025)\n2025-06-10 Structural Changes in the Global Financial System lecture by Hyun Song Shin (May 19\, 2025)\n2025-06-24 International Regimes\, Transactions\, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order by John Gerard Ruggie (1982)\n2025-07-15 BIS Annual Report Chapter: Financial conditions in a changing global financial system (2025)\n2025-07-22 Banks Are Intermediaries of Loanable Funds by George Selgin (2024)\n2025-07-29 Theorising non-bank financial intermediation by Jo Michell (2024)\n2025-08-05 Banks are different: why bank-based versus market-based lending is a false dichotomy by Carolyn Sissoko (2024)\n2025-09-08 Did France Cause the Great Depression? by Douglas A. Irwin (2010)\n2025-09-22 Rethinking Monetary Sovereignty: The Global Credit Money System and the State by Murau and van’t Klooster (2023)\n2025-10-06 Rethinking currency internationalisation: offshore money creation and the EU’s monetary governance by Murau and van’t Klooster (2025)\n2025-10-27 BIS Bulletin No 114: “Financial channel implications of a weaker dollar for emerging market economies” by Juselius\, Wooldridge and Xia (October 13\, 2025)\n2025-11-24 Bubble or Nothing: Data Center Project Finance by Advait Arun (November 12\, 2025)\n2025-12-08 Discussion of Debate over Whether Money Multiplier Requires Cash Lending\n2026-01-20 Gresham’s Law by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-03 The Law of One Price by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-17 Bank Runs With and Without Bank Failures by Correia\, Luck\, and Verner (2026)\n2026-03-03 Monetary Experience and the Theory of Money by John Hicks (1977)\n2026-03-31 What Is Money (1913) and The Credit Theory of Money (1914) by A. Mitchell-Innes\n2026-04-21 Covered interest parity lost: understanding the cross-currency basis by Borio et al. (2016)\n2026-04-28 Decoupling Dollar and Treasury Privilege by Du\, Keerati\, and Schreger (2025)\n2026-06-30 FEDS Note: Decomposing Hedge Funds’ U.S. Treasury Exposures by Phillip J. Monin (June 22\, 2026)\n2026-07-14 The Chicago Plan Revisited by Benes and Kumhof (2012)
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-13/
CATEGORIES:A series of zooms
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LOCATION:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-13/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261020T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261020T153000
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CREATED:20231212T030110Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260717T225613Z
UID:10008206-1792504800-1792510200@heske.wisdmlabs.net
SUMMARY:Money View Reading Group
DESCRIPTION:The Money View Reading Group reads and discusses writings on money\, banking\, and finance. We are a self-directed group. Anyone interested in money and banking can read the readings\, join us for discussions\, or suggest future readings.\nWe meet for 90 minutes via Zoom on Tuesdays at 2 pm Eastern Time US (New York). \n\nCurrent Book\n\n\nAfter the Accord: A History of Federal Reserve Open Market Operations\, the US Government Securities Market\, and Treasury Debt Management from 1951 to 1979\n\nby Kenneth D. Garbade (2021) \nhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/1108839894/ \nFrom the description \nIn this book Garbade\, a former analyst at a primary dealer and researcher at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York\, traces the evolution of open market operations\, Treasury debt management\, and the microstructure of the US government securities markets following the 1951 Treasury-Federal Reserve. This volume examines how these operations evolved\, responding both to external forces and to one another. Utilising a vast scope of primary material\, the work provides insight into how officials fashioned the instruments\, facilities\, and procedures needed to advance their policy objectives in light of their novel freedoms and responsibilities. \nThis is a big book. As we did with Braudel’s The Wheel’s of Commerce last summer\, we are discussing this book in five back-to-back weekly sessions. \n\nUpcoming Sessions\n\n\n2026-07-21 – 2:00pm EDT\n\nDuring the off week\, we discuss Arthur C. Pigou’s Famous 1917 paper\, “The Value of Money.” \nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1885078?seq=1 \n\n2026-07-28 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our first of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 1 and 2 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nChapter 1: Introduction\n\nOpen Market Operations After the Accord\n\nBills Preferably\nRepurchase Agreements\nOpen Market Operations in Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nTreasury Debt Management After the Accord\n\n\nPart I: The System and the Market in the 1940s\n\nChapter 2: The Government Securities Market\n\nWartime Interest Rate Ceilings\nFrom the End of the War to the End of 1949\nBill Auctions\nCash Subscription Offerings\nExchange Offerings\nAn Example\nThe Secondary Market\nThe Postwar Secondary Market\nThe Role of Dealers in Primary Market Offerings\n\n\nChapter 3: Reserves\, Reserve Requirements\, and Reserves Management\n\nReserve Requirements\n\nDemand Deposits\n\n\nReserves in Aggregate\nThe Inter-Bank Market for Federal Funds\nReserves Management\nAppendix: Treasury Cash Management\nAppendix: Identifying the Sources and Uses of Reserves\n\n\nChapter 4: The Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\n\nThe Recognized Dealer Program\n\nFormalization of the Recognized Dealer Program\n\n\nAdvent of the Qualified Dealer Program\n\nRevising the Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\nImplementing the Revised Framework\nThe Qualified Dealer Program at the End of the 1940s\n\n\nAppendix: Orderly Markets\n\nA Reexamination\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart II: The Accord and Its Aftermath\n\nChapter 5: The Accord\n\nRun-Up to the Accord\nThe Accord\n\nThe Nomarketable Bond Offering\n\n\nAfter the Accord\n\n\nChapter 6: Taking Stock\n\nThe New York Reserve Bank Study\n\nThe Existing Framework\nProspects for Fundamental Change\n\nAn Exchange Market\nDirect Trading by Federal Reserve Banks\nReliance on Nonmarketable Long-Term Debt\n\n\nProspects for More Modest Changes\n\nExpanding the Number of Qualified Dealers\n\n\nRelations between the System and the Treasury\nSumming Up\n\n\nThe Ad Hoc Subcommittee Study\n\nSystem Intervention\n\nBills Preferably\nTreasury Financings\n\n\nDealer Qualification Requirements\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\n\n\nChapter 7: New Directions\n\nMarket Intervention\nDealer Relations\n\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\nSubsequent Actions\n\nThe End of the Qualified Dealer Program\nPublicizing the New Restrictions on Market Intervention\n\n\n\n\nChapter 8: Challenging the New Restrictions\n\nThe April 1953 Bond Offering\nThe Mid-May Executive Committee Meetings\n\nThe May 6 Meeting\nThe May 13 Meeting\nSystem Open Market Account Activity and Reserve Availability in May\n\n\nBreakdown and Intervention\nRevisiting the Restrictions on Intervention\n\nReimposition\n\n\nThe Controversy Becomes Public\n\n\nChapter 9: An Additional Limitation on the Conduct of Open Market Operations\n\nA Swap Authorization\nPushback\nRound Two\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-04 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our second of five sessions\, we discuss Part 3 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart III: The New Regime\n\nChapter 10: Monetary Policy in 1954\n\nMonitoring Economic Activity\nMonetary Policy\n\nThe Directives\nThe Minutes\n\n\nCaveats\n\n\nChapter 11: Policy Instruments for Reserves Management\n\nOutright Purchases and Sales of Treasury Bills\nRepurchase Agreements on Short-Term Treasury Securities\n\nRepurchase Agreements before the Accord\nPostwar Reinstatement\nLinking the Floor on Repo Rates to the Treasury Bill Rate Instead of the Discount Rate\nConsequences of the Accord\nRepurchase Agreements in 1954\nRobertson’s Resistance to System Repurchase Agreements\nThe Opening Round\nRobertson’s Critique\nA Proposal\nReconciliation\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\nChapter 12: Monetary Policy in 1955\n\nFOMC Directives\nMoney Market Indicators\nTreasury Offerings of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\nAttrition on Exchange Offerings\nMaintaining an Even Keel\n\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nWhen Reserves Needed to Be Drained\nTwo Work-Arounds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 13: Pragmatism in the Accommodation of Treasury Offerings\n\nRepurchase Agreements on Rights\nIntervention\nIntervention by Another Name\n\n\nChapter 14: 1956 and 1957\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nCurrency\nFloat\nTreasury Balances at Federal Reserve Banks\nForecasting Errors\n\n\nAccommodating Treasury Offerings\n\nThe May 1957 Refunding\nSubsequent Offerings in 1957\n\n\nThe Continuing Importance of Repurchase Agreements\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-11 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our third of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 4 and 5 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart IV: Summer 1958 and Its Consequences\n\nChapter 15: The Summer 1958 Treasury Financings\n\nAn Overview of 1958\nRun-Up to the June Financing\nThe June Financing\n\nResults of the Financing\n\n\nThe Aftermath of the June Financing\n\nThe Treasury Enters the Market\nTrading on July 8\nTreasury Reveals Its Purchases\n\n\nIraq and Lebanon\nThe July Refunding\n\nFriday\, July 18\nThe Subscription Period (Monday\, July 21 to Wednesday\, July 23)\nDenouement\n\n\nAftermath to the July Refunding\n\n\nChapter 16: Innovations in Treasury Debt Management\n\nA Need for Change\n\nTreasury Issuance of Coupon-Bearing Debt from 1953 to 1958\nGaines’s Critique\nTreasury Bills – A Bright Spot\nFriedman’s Recommendations\n\n\nTreasury’s Innovations\n\nIssuing and Redeeming Coupon-Bearing Debt on a Regular Schedule\nTwenty-Six-Week Bills\nCash Refundings\nThe Problem of SOMA Reinvestments\nAdvance Refundings\nWhy the Treasury Declined to Extend the Auction Process to Coupon-Bearing Securities\n\n\n\n\nChapter 17: The Treasury-Federal Reserve Study of the Government Securities Market\n\nMarket Statistics\n\nAdvent of the Reporting Dealer Program\n\nInitial Discussions\nA Joint Staff Proposal\nImplementation\n\n\n\n\nDealer Finance\nProspects for a Dealer Association\n\n\n\n\nPart V: The End of Bills Preferably\n\nChapter 18: The 1958-1960 Gold Drain\n\nGold in the International Payments System\nThe London Gold Market\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations\nThe Break-out of London Gold Prices\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations After the Break-out\nContemplating the Future\n\n\nChapter 19: Operation Twist\n\nHow Economists Viewed the Term Structure of Interest Rates\nThe February 7 Executive Session of the Federal Open Market Committee\nConducting Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nWhat\, Exactly\, Were the Objectives of the New Program?\nDisengagement?\nThe Scale of Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nAbandoning the 1953 Operating Principles\nOperation Twist After 1961\n\nNew Policy Instruments\nNew Empirical Evidence\n\n\nThe End of $35 Gold\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-18 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our fourth of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 6 and 7 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VI: The 1960s\n\nChapter 20: Treasury Debt Management in the 1960s\n\nSecular Variation of Marketable Debt\nTreasury Bills\n\nRegular Bills\nBill Strips\nTax Anticipation Bills\n\n\nCertificates\, Notes\, and Bonds\n\nMid-Quarter Refundings\nStand-Alone Offerings for New Money\nAdvance Refundings\n\nAdvance Refundings after Mid-1965\n\n\n\n\nThe Two Worlds of Treasury Finance\n\nAn Experiment in Auctioning Bonds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 21: Monetary Policy in the 1960s\n\n1961 to 1965\n1966\n\nThe August Money Panic\n\n\n\n\nChapter 22: Repurchase Agreements in the 1960s\n\nSystem Access to Repo Collateral\n\nRelaxing the Two-Year Maturity Limit\nEliminating the Two-Year Maturity Limit and Permitting Back-to-Back Repos\nSystem Repos on Agency Collateral\n\n\nMatched Sale-Purchase Agreements\nAn Unsuccessful Effort to Introduce More Flexible Repo Pricing\n\n\n\n\nPart VII: Updating Market Infrastructures: The Joint Study\n\nChapter 23: The Association of Primary Dealers\n\nArrivals and Departures\nFederal Reserve and Treasury Thinking About a Dealer Association\nPrecipitating Events\nFormation of the Association of Primary Dealers\n\n\nChapter 24: Dealer Finance\n\nDealer Finance and the Role of Money Market Banks as Residual Lenders\nRecommendations of the Joint Study Steering Committee\nResponse of the Federal Open Market Committee\n\n\nChapter 25: The Government Securities Clearing Arrangement\n\nSettling Transactions in Treasury Securities Before 1965\n\nIntracity Settlements\nCPD Settlement\n\n\nOrigins of the Clearing Arrangement\nThe Pilot Program\nIntracity Transfers\nBalancing the Demands of Competing Settlement Systems\nRemarks\n\n\nChapter 26: Securities Lending\n\nThe Impetus for a Federal Reserve Securities Lending Program\nThe Joint Study Proposal\n\nThe Staff Study\nDiscussion by the Steering Committee\nThe FOMC Response\n\n\nThe 1969 Fails Crisis\nThe FOMC Revisits Securities Lending\nWhether to Lend Against Short Sales\n\n\nChapter 27: The Book-Entry System\, Part I\n\nOrigins of the Book-Entry System\nIssues in Creating a Book-Entry System\nThe First Implementation\nThe Second Implementation\nWhat Remained to be Done\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-25 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our last of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 8 and 9 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VIII: The 1970s\n\nChapter 28: Treasury Debt Management in the 1970s\n\nMarketable Treasury Debt in the 1970s\n\nRegular Bills\nThirteen- and Twenty-Six-Week Bills\nNine-Month Bills and One-Year Bills\nBill Strips\nIrregular Bills\nNotes and Bonds\nAverage Maturity\n\n\nThe Introduction of Treasury Note and Bond Auctions\n\nThe May 1970 Refunding\nThe First Auction\nSubsequent Auction Offerings of Notes and Bonds\nConsequences of Bond Auctions for Advance Refundings\nFine-Tuning the Auction Process\n\nA Failed Auction and the Advent of Yield Auctions\nThe End of Single-Price Auctions\n\n\nA Last Harrah for Fixed-Price Offerings\n\n\nThe Advent of Regular and Predictable Note and Bond Offerings\n\nThe Introduction of Two-Year Cycle Notes\nExtending Regular and Predictable Issuance to Intermediate-Term Notes\nMid-Quarter Refundings and Fifteen-Year Bonds\n\n\nA Recapitulation of Treasury Debt Management Innovations in the 1970s\n\n\nChapter 29: Monetary Policy in the 1970s\n\n1970-1971\n1972-1973\n1974-1979\nFluctuations in Autonomous Factors\n\nTreasury Deposits at Federal Reserve Banks\nFloat\nBank Borrowing at the Discount Window\n\n\nThe End (Sort of) of Even Keel\n\n\nChapter 30: Open Market Operations in the 1970s\n\nThe Operating Environment\n\nTreasury Cash Management\n\n\nThe Continuing Problem with Liquidity\n\nCompetitive Repo Pricing\nSystem Repos with Bank Dealers\nAnother Way Around the Barn\n\n\nOutright Transactions in Federal Agency Debt\n\nReconsideration\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart IX: Infrastructure in the 1970s\n\nChapter 31: The Secondary Market in the 1970s\n\nPrimary Dealers\nThe Interdealer Broker Market\n\nManaging the Risks of Blind Brokerage\nSeparating Reporting Dealer Status from Primary Dealer Status\n\n\nThe Rise of Screen Brokers\n\n\nChapter 32: The Book-Entry System\, Part II\n\nThe Insurance Crisis\nExpansion of the Book-Entry System\nConfronting the Limits of Technology\nThe End of the GSCA and the End of Definitive Securities\n\n\nChapter 33: Coda\n\nInitial Actions\n\nThe 1953 Operating Principles\nEven Keeling\n\n\nA Metaphor for Change\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nAuctions of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nOpen Market Operations\nFailed and Supplanted Initiatives\nInter-Agency Accommodations\n\nOperation Twist\nTreasury Cash Management\nCash Management Bills\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nGovernment Securities Clearing Arrangement\nBook-Entry II\nSecurities Lending\nThe Association of Primary Dealers in US Government Securities\n\n\nRecapitulation\n\n\nChapter 34: After 1979\n\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nNew Securities\nAuction Innovations\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nDrysdale\nESM and Bevill\, Bresler\nThe Government Securities Clearing Corporation\nAccess to the Interdealer Broker Market\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFuture Suggested Readings\n\n\nHow a Ledger Became a Central Bank: A Monetary History of the Bank of Amsterdam by Quinn and Roberds (2023)\nThe Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World’s Most Powerful Money by Brendan Greeley (2026)\nWell Worth Saving: How the New Deal Safeguarded Home Ownership by Fishback\, Rose\, and Snowden (2013)\nSlapped by the Invisible Hand: The Panic of 2007 by Gary Gorton (2010)\nThe House of Morgan by Ron Chernow (1990)\nA Study of Money Flows in the United States by Morris Copeland (1952)\nA History of the Greenbacks by Wesley Clair Mitchell (1903)\nCalming the Storms: The Carry Trade\, the Banking School and British Financial Crises Since 1825 by Charles Read (2023)\nBenjamin Strong: Central Banker by Lester V. Chandler (1958)\nAn Engine\, Not a Camera: How Financial Models Shape Markets by Donald MacKenzie (2007)\nCurrency and Credit (4e) by Ralph Hawtrey (1950)\nThe Golden Age of the Quantity Theory by David Laidler (1991)\nCapitalizing on Crisis: The Political Origins of the Rise of Finance by Greta Krippner (2011)\nThe Federal Reserve System by Paul Warburg (1930)\nCentral Bank Capitalism: Monetary Policy in Times of Crisis by Joscha Wullweber (2024)\nIntroduction to Central Banking by Ulrich Bindseil and Alessio Fota (2021)\nThe Chairman: John J. McCloy & The Making of the American Establishment by Kai Bird (1992)\nManias\, Panics\, and Crashes (8e) by Robert McCauley (2023)\nThe Bailout State: Why Governments Rescue Banks\, Not People by Martijn Konings (2025)\n\n\nPast Readings with Discussion Recordings\n\n\nMinsky by Daniel H. Neilson (2019)\n2021-03-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-03-31 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-04-07 — Discussion with Daniel Neilson\nThe Art of Central Banking (Chapter IV) by Ralph Hawtrey (1933)\n2021-04-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-05-05 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-05-26 — Discussion with David Glasner\nMaking Money: Coin\, Currency\, and the Coming of Capitalism by Christine Desan (2014)\n2021-06-02 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-06-16 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-06-30 — Discussion Session 3\n2021-07-14 — Discussion with Christine Desan\nMoney in a Theory of Finance by John G. Gurley\, Edward S. Shaw (1960)\n2021-07-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-08-04 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-08-18 — Discussion Session 3\nThe World in Depression\, 1929-1939 by Charles P. Kindleberger (1973)\n2021-09-01 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-09-15 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-09-29 — Discussion Session 3\nThe Rise of Carry by Jamie Lee et al (2019)\n2021-10-13 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-10-27 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Interest and the Public Interest by Perry Mehrling (1998)\n2021-11-10 — Discussion Session 1 | Allyn Young\n2021-11-24 — Discussion Session 2 | Alvin Hanson\n2021-12-08 — Discussion Session 3 | Edward Shaw\nControlling Credit by Eric Monnet (2018)\n2022-01-05 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-01-19 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Menace of Fiscal QE by George Selgin (2020)\n2022-02-02 — Discussion Session\nThe New Lombard Street by Perry Mehrling (2011)\n2022-02-23 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-03-09 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-03-23 — Discussion Session 3\nFighting Financial Crises: Learning from the Past by Gary Gorton\, Ellis Tallman (2021)\n2022-04-20 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-05-11 — Discussion Session 2\nMoney and empire: The international gold standard\, 1890-1914 by Marcello De Cecco (1974)\n2022-05-25 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-06-15 — Discussion Session 2\nCentral Bank Cooperation 1924-31 by Stephen Clarke (1967)\n2022-06-22 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-07-06 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Problem: Rethinking Financial Regulation by Morgan Ricks (2016)\n2022-07-27 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-08-10 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-08-17 — Discussion with Morgan Ricks\nThe Evolution of Central Banking: Theory and History by Stefano Ugolini (2017)\n2022-08-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-09-07 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-09-21 — Discussion Session 3\n2022-10-05 — Discussion with Stefano Ugolini\nA Financial History of Western Europe by Charles P. Kindleberger (1984\, 1993)\n2022-10-19 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Money\n2022-11-02 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: Banking\n2022-11-16 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Finance\n2023-01-11 — Discussion Session 4 | Part 4: The Interwar Period\n2023-01-18 — Discussion Session 5 | Part 5: After World War II\nMoney and Empire: Charles P. Kindleberger and the Dollar System by Perry Mehrling (2022)\n2022-11-30 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Intellectual Formation\, 1910–1948\n2022-12-14 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: International Economist\, 1948–1976\n2022-12-21 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Historical Economist\, 1976–2003\n2022-12-21 — Discussion #1 with Perry Mehrling\n2023-01-04 — Discussion #2 with Perry Mehrling\nBonds without Borders: A History of the Eurobond Market by Chris O’Malley (2015)\n2023-02-15 — Discussion Session 1\n2023-03-01 — Discussion Session 2\nMonetary Policy Operations and the Financial System by Ulrich Bindseil (2014)\n2023-03-15 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-8)\n2023-03-29 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 9-12)\n2023-04-12 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 13-18)\nCapital Wars: The Rise of Global Liquidity by Michael J. Howell (2020)\n2023-04-26 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-05-10 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-14)\nA Market Theory of Money by John Hicks (1989)\n2023-05-24 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-06-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-15)\nThe Currency of Politics: The Political Theory of Money from Aristotle to Keynes by Stefan Eich (2022)\n2023-06-28 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2023-07-19 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\n2023-08-02 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 5 & 6)\n2023-08-14 — Discussion with Stefan Eich\nFischer Black and the Revolutionary Idea of Finance by Perry Mehrling (2005)\n2023-08-22 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2023-09-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–8)\n2023-09-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 9–11)\n2023-09-26 — Discussion with Perry Mehrling\nThe Evolution of Central Banks by Charles Goodhart (1988)\n2023-10-03 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–6)\n2023-10-17 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–8\, Appendix)\nThe Repo Market: Shorts\, Shortages\, and Squeezes by Scott Skyrm (2023)\n2023-11-07 — Discussion Session 1 (pages 1–92)\n2023-11-21 — Discussion Session 2 (pages 93–186)\n2023-12-05 — Discussion Session 3 (pages 187–310) Part 1 — Part 2\n2023-12-12 — Discussion with Scott Skyrm From 39:20\nThe Volatility Machine: Emerging Economies and the Threat of Financial Collapse by Michael Pettis (2001)\n2023-12-19 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2024-01-02 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2024-01-09 — Discussion with Michael Pettis\nInternational Capital Movements by Charles P. Kindleberger (1987)\n2024-01-16 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2024-01-30 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\nA Political Theory of Money by Anush Kapadia (2024)\n2024-02-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–4)\n2024-03-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 5–7)\n2024-03-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–12)\n2024-03-26 — Discussion with Anush Kapadia\nThe Rise of Central Banks: State Power in Financial Capitalism by Leon Wansleben (2023)\n2024-04-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-04-23 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2024-05-07 — Discussion with Leon Wansleben\nThe Money Illusion: Market Monetarism\, the Great Recession\, and the Future of Monetary Policy by Scott Sumner (2021)\n2024-05-14 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2024-05-28 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 & 4)\n2024-06-18 — Discussion Session 3 (Parts 5 & 6)\n2024-06-25 — Discussion with Scott Sumner\nPrivate Money and Public Currencies: The Sixteenth Century Challenge: The Sixteenth Century Challenge by Boyer-Xambeu\, Deleplace\, and Gillard (1994)\n2024-07-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-07-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4 & 5)\n2024-07-30 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6\, 7 & Conclusion)\nThe Arena of International Finance by Charles A. Coombs (1976)\n2024-08-13 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1ー6)\n2024-08-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–12)\nThe Bill on London: or The Finance of Trade by Bills of Exchange by Gillett Brothers (1952/1976)\n2024-09-17 — Discussion Session\nBirth of a Market: The U.S. Treasury Securities Market from the Great War to the Great Depression by Kenneth D. Garbade (2012)\n2024-10-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–10)\n2024-10-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 11–15)\n2024-10-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 16–24)\nA Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States\, 1961–2021 by Alan S. Blinder (2022)\n2024-11-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–7)\n2024-11-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8–13)\n2024-12-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 14–19)\nBuilding a Ruin: The Cold War Politics of Soviet Economic Reform by Yakov Feygin (2024)\n2025-01-07 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2025-01-21 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2025-02-04 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 7 & Afterword)\nA Crash Course on Crises: Macroeconomic Concepts for Run-Ups\, Collapses\, and Recoveries by Markus K. Brunnermeier and Ricardo Reis (2023)\n2025-02-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 and 2)\n2025-03-11 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 and 4)\nThe Empire of Value: A New Foundation for Economics by Andre Orlean (2014)\n2025-03-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Introduction and Part 1) Part 1 — Part 2\n2025-04-08 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 2 and 3)\n2025-04-22 — Discussion Session 3 (Part 4 and Conclusion)\nThe Wheels of Commerce by Fernand Braudel (1979/1982)\n2025-05-06 — Discussion Session 1 (Chapter 1)\n2025-05-13 — Discussion Session 2 (Chapter 2)\n2025-05-20 — Discussion Session 3 (Chapter 3)\n2025-05-27 — Discussion Session 4 (Chapter 4)\n2025-06-03 — Discussion Session 5 (Chapter 5)\nBeyond Banks: Technology\, Regulation\, and the Future of Money by Dan Awrey (2024)\n2025-06-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Intro & Ch 1–3)\n2025-07-01 — Discussion Session 5 (Ch 4–7 & Conclusion)\n2025-07-08 — Discussion with Dan Awrey\nOur Dollar\, Your Problem: An Insider’s View of Seven Turbulent Decades of Global Finance by Kenneth Rogoff (2025)\n2025-08-19— Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1-3)\n2025-08-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 4-6)\nCentral Banking Before 1800: A Rehabilitation by Ulrich Bindseil (2019)\n2025-09-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-09-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3–5)\n2025-09-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6&7)\n2025-10-13 — Discussion with Ulrich Bindseil\nThe Long Twentieth Century: Money\, Power and the Origins of Our Times by Giovanni Arrighi (2010)\n2025-10-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-11-03 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3)\n2025-11-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 4)\nFragile by Design: The Political Origins of Banking Crises and Scarce Credit by Charles W. Calomiris and Stephen Haber (2014)\n2025-11-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2025-12-01 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6-9)\n2025-12-15 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 10–15)\n2026-01-05 — Discussion with Charles Calomiris\nTreatise on Money by Joseph Schumpeter (1970/2014)\n2026-01-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-01-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–7)\n2026-02-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–10)\n2026-02-24 — Discussion Session 4 (Ch 11–12)\nBetween Payments and Credit: An Introduction to the IOU Economy by George Pantelopoulos (2025)\n2026-03-10 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2026-03-24 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2026-04-07 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 11–13)\n2026-04-14 — Discussion with George Pantelopoulos\nAgainst Money by J. W. Mason and Arjun Jayadev (2026)\n2026-05-05 — Discussion Session 1 (ch 1–4)\n2026-05-12 — Discussion Session 2 (ch 5–7)\n2026-06-12 — Discussion with J.W. Mason\nOur Money: Monetary Policy as if Democracy Matters by Leah Downey (2025)\n2026-06-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-06-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–8)\nThe History of Money: A Story of Humanity by David McWilliams (2024)\n2026-06-23 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2026-07-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3–5)\n\n\nOff-Week Sessions\n\n2021-05-19 BIS Working Paper: Breaking free of the triple coincidence in international finance (2015)\n2021-07-07 Global Domain of the Dollar: 8 Questions by Robert McCauley Author Discussion\n2021-07-28 BIS and Bank of England reports on Central Bank Digital Currencies\n2022-09-28 The Crypto Banking System by Sébastien Derivaux (2022) Author Discussion\n2023-04-05 Discussion of Silicon Valley Bank\n2023-04-19 Institutional Cash Pools by Zoltan Pozsar (2011)\n2023-05-03 BIS Bulletin #73: Stablecoins vs. Tokenized Deposits (May 3\, 2023)\n2023-07-05 The Credit–Money Hierarchy: a Republican \, Egalitarian Appraisal by Aaron James (2023)\n2023-07-26 Public Purpose Finance: The Government’s Role as Lender by Nadav Orian Peer (2020) Author Discussion 2023-10-24 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 1\n2023-10-31 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 2\n2023-11-14 ICMA Repo FAQ by Richard Comotto (2013/2019)\n2023-11-28 Basis Trades and Treasury Market Illiquidity by Daniel Barth & Jay Kahn (2020)\n2024-01-23 Capital flows and the current account by Borio and Disyatat (2015)\n2024-02-13 The dual currency system of Renaissance Europe by Luca Fantacci (2008)\n2024-02-27 BIS: Buy now\, pay later: a cross-country analysis by Cornelli et al. (2023)\n2024-03-12 The non-use of money in the Middle Ages by Bell\, Brooks\, and Moore (2017)\n2024-04-09 The Central Role of Credit Crunches in Recent Financial History by Albert M. Wojnilower (1980)\n2024-04-16 Measuring Equilibrium in the Balance of Payments by Charles P. Kindleberger (1969)\n2024-04-30 The Rise and Risks of Private Credit — GFSR (April\, 2024)\n2024-06-04 BIS Working Paper No 1100: Getting up from the floor by Claudio Borio (May\, 2023)\n2024-06-11 The Offshore Dollar and US Policy by Robert McCauley (May\, 2024)\n2024-07-09 The (impossible) repo trinity: the political economy of repo markets by Daniela Gabor (2016)\n2024-08-07 A Safe Haven for Hidden Risks (May 30\, 2024) and Rate Transformation (November 4\, 2023) by Elham Saeidinezhad\n2024-08-20 The Collateral Supply Effect on Central Bank Policy by Carolyn Sissoko (2020)\n2024-09-10 Monetary Policy Implications of Market Maker of Last Resort Operations by Anil K Kashyap (August 23\, 2024)\n2024-11-05 BIS Bulletin No 90: The market turbulence and carry trade unwind of August 2024 (August 27\, 2024)\n2024-11-19 Yen Carry Trade and the Subprime Crisis by Masazumi Hattori and Hyun Song Shin (2009)\n2024-12-03 After the Allocation: What Role for the Special Drawing Rights System? by Pforr\, Pape\, and Murau (2022)\n2025-01-14 Where Profits Come From by the Levy Forecasting Center by Levy\, Farnham\, & Rajan (2008/1997)\n2025-01-28 The Broad Consequences of Narrow Banking by Matheus R. Grasseli and Alexander Lipton (2019)\n2025-02-11 Failing Banks by Sergio Correia\, Stephen Luck\, and Emil Verner (2024)\n2025-02-18 Odd Lots — The Hidden History of Eurodollars by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (January 2025)\n2025-03-04 Of Last Resort: Evaluating the Treasury-Equity Model of Federal Reserve Emergency Lending by Steven Kelly (2024)\n2025-03-18 Commercial Banking and Capital Formation I–IV by Harold Moulton (1918)\n2025-04-01 Climate Alignment For Banks: The Stories That Numbers Tell by Nadav Orian Peer (2025) Author Discussion\n2025-04-15 Shadow Banking: Why Modern Money Markets are Less Stable Than 19th c. Money Markets But Shouldn’t Be Stabilized by a ‘Dealer of Last Resort’ by Carolyn Sissoko (2014)\n2025-04-29 Treasury Market and the Basis Trade (Adrian et al. 2025; Kashyap et al. 2025)\n2025-06-10 Structural Changes in the Global Financial System lecture by Hyun Song Shin (May 19\, 2025)\n2025-06-24 International Regimes\, Transactions\, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order by John Gerard Ruggie (1982)\n2025-07-15 BIS Annual Report Chapter: Financial conditions in a changing global financial system (2025)\n2025-07-22 Banks Are Intermediaries of Loanable Funds by George Selgin (2024)\n2025-07-29 Theorising non-bank financial intermediation by Jo Michell (2024)\n2025-08-05 Banks are different: why bank-based versus market-based lending is a false dichotomy by Carolyn Sissoko (2024)\n2025-09-08 Did France Cause the Great Depression? by Douglas A. Irwin (2010)\n2025-09-22 Rethinking Monetary Sovereignty: The Global Credit Money System and the State by Murau and van’t Klooster (2023)\n2025-10-06 Rethinking currency internationalisation: offshore money creation and the EU’s monetary governance by Murau and van’t Klooster (2025)\n2025-10-27 BIS Bulletin No 114: “Financial channel implications of a weaker dollar for emerging market economies” by Juselius\, Wooldridge and Xia (October 13\, 2025)\n2025-11-24 Bubble or Nothing: Data Center Project Finance by Advait Arun (November 12\, 2025)\n2025-12-08 Discussion of Debate over Whether Money Multiplier Requires Cash Lending\n2026-01-20 Gresham’s Law by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-03 The Law of One Price by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-17 Bank Runs With and Without Bank Failures by Correia\, Luck\, and Verner (2026)\n2026-03-03 Monetary Experience and the Theory of Money by John Hicks (1977)\n2026-03-31 What Is Money (1913) and The Credit Theory of Money (1914) by A. Mitchell-Innes\n2026-04-21 Covered interest parity lost: understanding the cross-currency basis by Borio et al. (2016)\n2026-04-28 Decoupling Dollar and Treasury Privilege by Du\, Keerati\, and Schreger (2025)\n2026-06-30 FEDS Note: Decomposing Hedge Funds’ U.S. Treasury Exposures by Phillip J. Monin (June 22\, 2026)\n2026-07-14 The Chicago Plan Revisited by Benes and Kumhof (2012)
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-20/
CATEGORIES:A series of zooms
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LOCATION:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-20/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20261027T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20261027T153000
DTSTAMP:20260717T225613Z
CREATED:20231212T030110Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260717T225613Z
UID:10008207-1793109600-1793115000@heske.wisdmlabs.net
SUMMARY:Money View Reading Group
DESCRIPTION:The Money View Reading Group reads and discusses writings on money\, banking\, and finance. We are a self-directed group. Anyone interested in money and banking can read the readings\, join us for discussions\, or suggest future readings.\nWe meet for 90 minutes via Zoom on Tuesdays at 2 pm Eastern Time US (New York). \n\nCurrent Book\n\n\nAfter the Accord: A History of Federal Reserve Open Market Operations\, the US Government Securities Market\, and Treasury Debt Management from 1951 to 1979\n\nby Kenneth D. Garbade (2021) \nhttps://www.amazon.com/dp/1108839894/ \nFrom the description \nIn this book Garbade\, a former analyst at a primary dealer and researcher at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York\, traces the evolution of open market operations\, Treasury debt management\, and the microstructure of the US government securities markets following the 1951 Treasury-Federal Reserve. This volume examines how these operations evolved\, responding both to external forces and to one another. Utilising a vast scope of primary material\, the work provides insight into how officials fashioned the instruments\, facilities\, and procedures needed to advance their policy objectives in light of their novel freedoms and responsibilities. \nThis is a big book. As we did with Braudel’s The Wheel’s of Commerce last summer\, we are discussing this book in five back-to-back weekly sessions. \n\nUpcoming Sessions\n\n\n2026-07-21 – 2:00pm EDT\n\nDuring the off week\, we discuss Arthur C. Pigou’s Famous 1917 paper\, “The Value of Money.” \nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1885078?seq=1 \n\n2026-07-28 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our first of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 1 and 2 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nChapter 1: Introduction\n\nOpen Market Operations After the Accord\n\nBills Preferably\nRepurchase Agreements\nOpen Market Operations in Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nTreasury Debt Management After the Accord\n\n\nPart I: The System and the Market in the 1940s\n\nChapter 2: The Government Securities Market\n\nWartime Interest Rate Ceilings\nFrom the End of the War to the End of 1949\nBill Auctions\nCash Subscription Offerings\nExchange Offerings\nAn Example\nThe Secondary Market\nThe Postwar Secondary Market\nThe Role of Dealers in Primary Market Offerings\n\n\nChapter 3: Reserves\, Reserve Requirements\, and Reserves Management\n\nReserve Requirements\n\nDemand Deposits\n\n\nReserves in Aggregate\nThe Inter-Bank Market for Federal Funds\nReserves Management\nAppendix: Treasury Cash Management\nAppendix: Identifying the Sources and Uses of Reserves\n\n\nChapter 4: The Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\n\nThe Recognized Dealer Program\n\nFormalization of the Recognized Dealer Program\n\n\nAdvent of the Qualified Dealer Program\n\nRevising the Institutional Framework of Open Market Operations\nImplementing the Revised Framework\nThe Qualified Dealer Program at the End of the 1940s\n\n\nAppendix: Orderly Markets\n\nA Reexamination\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart II: The Accord and Its Aftermath\n\nChapter 5: The Accord\n\nRun-Up to the Accord\nThe Accord\n\nThe Nomarketable Bond Offering\n\n\nAfter the Accord\n\n\nChapter 6: Taking Stock\n\nThe New York Reserve Bank Study\n\nThe Existing Framework\nProspects for Fundamental Change\n\nAn Exchange Market\nDirect Trading by Federal Reserve Banks\nReliance on Nonmarketable Long-Term Debt\n\n\nProspects for More Modest Changes\n\nExpanding the Number of Qualified Dealers\n\n\nRelations between the System and the Treasury\nSumming Up\n\n\nThe Ad Hoc Subcommittee Study\n\nSystem Intervention\n\nBills Preferably\nTreasury Financings\n\n\nDealer Qualification Requirements\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\n\n\nChapter 7: New Directions\n\nMarket Intervention\nDealer Relations\n\nMarket Intelligence\n\n\nSubsequent Actions\n\nThe End of the Qualified Dealer Program\nPublicizing the New Restrictions on Market Intervention\n\n\n\n\nChapter 8: Challenging the New Restrictions\n\nThe April 1953 Bond Offering\nThe Mid-May Executive Committee Meetings\n\nThe May 6 Meeting\nThe May 13 Meeting\nSystem Open Market Account Activity and Reserve Availability in May\n\n\nBreakdown and Intervention\nRevisiting the Restrictions on Intervention\n\nReimposition\n\n\nThe Controversy Becomes Public\n\n\nChapter 9: An Additional Limitation on the Conduct of Open Market Operations\n\nA Swap Authorization\nPushback\nRound Two\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-04 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our second of five sessions\, we discuss Part 3 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart III: The New Regime\n\nChapter 10: Monetary Policy in 1954\n\nMonitoring Economic Activity\nMonetary Policy\n\nThe Directives\nThe Minutes\n\n\nCaveats\n\n\nChapter 11: Policy Instruments for Reserves Management\n\nOutright Purchases and Sales of Treasury Bills\nRepurchase Agreements on Short-Term Treasury Securities\n\nRepurchase Agreements before the Accord\nPostwar Reinstatement\nLinking the Floor on Repo Rates to the Treasury Bill Rate Instead of the Discount Rate\nConsequences of the Accord\nRepurchase Agreements in 1954\nRobertson’s Resistance to System Repurchase Agreements\nThe Opening Round\nRobertson’s Critique\nA Proposal\nReconciliation\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\nChapter 12: Monetary Policy in 1955\n\nFOMC Directives\nMoney Market Indicators\nTreasury Offerings of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\nAttrition on Exchange Offerings\nMaintaining an Even Keel\n\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nWhen Reserves Needed to Be Drained\nTwo Work-Arounds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 13: Pragmatism in the Accommodation of Treasury Offerings\n\nRepurchase Agreements on Rights\nIntervention\nIntervention by Another Name\n\n\nChapter 14: 1956 and 1957\n\nDefensive Operations\n\nCurrency\nFloat\nTreasury Balances at Federal Reserve Banks\nForecasting Errors\n\n\nAccommodating Treasury Offerings\n\nThe May 1957 Refunding\nSubsequent Offerings in 1957\n\n\nThe Continuing Importance of Repurchase Agreements\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-11 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our third of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 4 and 5 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart IV: Summer 1958 and Its Consequences\n\nChapter 15: The Summer 1958 Treasury Financings\n\nAn Overview of 1958\nRun-Up to the June Financing\nThe June Financing\n\nResults of the Financing\n\n\nThe Aftermath of the June Financing\n\nThe Treasury Enters the Market\nTrading on July 8\nTreasury Reveals Its Purchases\n\n\nIraq and Lebanon\nThe July Refunding\n\nFriday\, July 18\nThe Subscription Period (Monday\, July 21 to Wednesday\, July 23)\nDenouement\n\n\nAftermath to the July Refunding\n\n\nChapter 16: Innovations in Treasury Debt Management\n\nA Need for Change\n\nTreasury Issuance of Coupon-Bearing Debt from 1953 to 1958\nGaines’s Critique\nTreasury Bills – A Bright Spot\nFriedman’s Recommendations\n\n\nTreasury’s Innovations\n\nIssuing and Redeeming Coupon-Bearing Debt on a Regular Schedule\nTwenty-Six-Week Bills\nCash Refundings\nThe Problem of SOMA Reinvestments\nAdvance Refundings\nWhy the Treasury Declined to Extend the Auction Process to Coupon-Bearing Securities\n\n\n\n\nChapter 17: The Treasury-Federal Reserve Study of the Government Securities Market\n\nMarket Statistics\n\nAdvent of the Reporting Dealer Program\n\nInitial Discussions\nA Joint Staff Proposal\nImplementation\n\n\n\n\nDealer Finance\nProspects for a Dealer Association\n\n\n\n\nPart V: The End of Bills Preferably\n\nChapter 18: The 1958-1960 Gold Drain\n\nGold in the International Payments System\nThe London Gold Market\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations\nThe Break-out of London Gold Prices\nThe Place of Gold in FOMC Deliberations After the Break-out\nContemplating the Future\n\n\nChapter 19: Operation Twist\n\nHow Economists Viewed the Term Structure of Interest Rates\nThe February 7 Executive Session of the Federal Open Market Committee\nConducting Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nWhat\, Exactly\, Were the Objectives of the New Program?\nDisengagement?\nThe Scale of Open Market Operations in Longer-Term Securities\nAbandoning the 1953 Operating Principles\nOperation Twist After 1961\n\nNew Policy Instruments\nNew Empirical Evidence\n\n\nThe End of $35 Gold\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-18 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our fourth of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 6 and 7 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VI: The 1960s\n\nChapter 20: Treasury Debt Management in the 1960s\n\nSecular Variation of Marketable Debt\nTreasury Bills\n\nRegular Bills\nBill Strips\nTax Anticipation Bills\n\n\nCertificates\, Notes\, and Bonds\n\nMid-Quarter Refundings\nStand-Alone Offerings for New Money\nAdvance Refundings\n\nAdvance Refundings after Mid-1965\n\n\n\n\nThe Two Worlds of Treasury Finance\n\nAn Experiment in Auctioning Bonds\n\n\n\n\nChapter 21: Monetary Policy in the 1960s\n\n1961 to 1965\n1966\n\nThe August Money Panic\n\n\n\n\nChapter 22: Repurchase Agreements in the 1960s\n\nSystem Access to Repo Collateral\n\nRelaxing the Two-Year Maturity Limit\nEliminating the Two-Year Maturity Limit and Permitting Back-to-Back Repos\nSystem Repos on Agency Collateral\n\n\nMatched Sale-Purchase Agreements\nAn Unsuccessful Effort to Introduce More Flexible Repo Pricing\n\n\n\n\nPart VII: Updating Market Infrastructures: The Joint Study\n\nChapter 23: The Association of Primary Dealers\n\nArrivals and Departures\nFederal Reserve and Treasury Thinking About a Dealer Association\nPrecipitating Events\nFormation of the Association of Primary Dealers\n\n\nChapter 24: Dealer Finance\n\nDealer Finance and the Role of Money Market Banks as Residual Lenders\nRecommendations of the Joint Study Steering Committee\nResponse of the Federal Open Market Committee\n\n\nChapter 25: The Government Securities Clearing Arrangement\n\nSettling Transactions in Treasury Securities Before 1965\n\nIntracity Settlements\nCPD Settlement\n\n\nOrigins of the Clearing Arrangement\nThe Pilot Program\nIntracity Transfers\nBalancing the Demands of Competing Settlement Systems\nRemarks\n\n\nChapter 26: Securities Lending\n\nThe Impetus for a Federal Reserve Securities Lending Program\nThe Joint Study Proposal\n\nThe Staff Study\nDiscussion by the Steering Committee\nThe FOMC Response\n\n\nThe 1969 Fails Crisis\nThe FOMC Revisits Securities Lending\nWhether to Lend Against Short Sales\n\n\nChapter 27: The Book-Entry System\, Part I\n\nOrigins of the Book-Entry System\nIssues in Creating a Book-Entry System\nThe First Implementation\nThe Second Implementation\nWhat Remained to be Done\n\n\n\n\n\n\n2026-08-25 — 2:00pm EDT\n\nIn our last of five sessions\, we discuss Parts 8 and 9 of After the Accord by Kenneth Garbade. \n\nPart VIII: The 1970s\n\nChapter 28: Treasury Debt Management in the 1970s\n\nMarketable Treasury Debt in the 1970s\n\nRegular Bills\nThirteen- and Twenty-Six-Week Bills\nNine-Month Bills and One-Year Bills\nBill Strips\nIrregular Bills\nNotes and Bonds\nAverage Maturity\n\n\nThe Introduction of Treasury Note and Bond Auctions\n\nThe May 1970 Refunding\nThe First Auction\nSubsequent Auction Offerings of Notes and Bonds\nConsequences of Bond Auctions for Advance Refundings\nFine-Tuning the Auction Process\n\nA Failed Auction and the Advent of Yield Auctions\nThe End of Single-Price Auctions\n\n\nA Last Harrah for Fixed-Price Offerings\n\n\nThe Advent of Regular and Predictable Note and Bond Offerings\n\nThe Introduction of Two-Year Cycle Notes\nExtending Regular and Predictable Issuance to Intermediate-Term Notes\nMid-Quarter Refundings and Fifteen-Year Bonds\n\n\nA Recapitulation of Treasury Debt Management Innovations in the 1970s\n\n\nChapter 29: Monetary Policy in the 1970s\n\n1970-1971\n1972-1973\n1974-1979\nFluctuations in Autonomous Factors\n\nTreasury Deposits at Federal Reserve Banks\nFloat\nBank Borrowing at the Discount Window\n\n\nThe End (Sort of) of Even Keel\n\n\nChapter 30: Open Market Operations in the 1970s\n\nThe Operating Environment\n\nTreasury Cash Management\n\n\nThe Continuing Problem with Liquidity\n\nCompetitive Repo Pricing\nSystem Repos with Bank Dealers\nAnother Way Around the Barn\n\n\nOutright Transactions in Federal Agency Debt\n\nReconsideration\nSubsequent Events\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPart IX: Infrastructure in the 1970s\n\nChapter 31: The Secondary Market in the 1970s\n\nPrimary Dealers\nThe Interdealer Broker Market\n\nManaging the Risks of Blind Brokerage\nSeparating Reporting Dealer Status from Primary Dealer Status\n\n\nThe Rise of Screen Brokers\n\n\nChapter 32: The Book-Entry System\, Part II\n\nThe Insurance Crisis\nExpansion of the Book-Entry System\nConfronting the Limits of Technology\nThe End of the GSCA and the End of Definitive Securities\n\n\nChapter 33: Coda\n\nInitial Actions\n\nThe 1953 Operating Principles\nEven Keeling\n\n\nA Metaphor for Change\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nAuctions of Coupon-Bearing Debt\n\n\nOpen Market Operations\nFailed and Supplanted Initiatives\nInter-Agency Accommodations\n\nOperation Twist\nTreasury Cash Management\nCash Management Bills\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nGovernment Securities Clearing Arrangement\nBook-Entry II\nSecurities Lending\nThe Association of Primary Dealers in US Government Securities\n\n\nRecapitulation\n\n\nChapter 34: After 1979\n\nTreasury Debt Management\n\nNew Securities\nAuction Innovations\n\n\nMarket Infrastructure\n\nDrysdale\nESM and Bevill\, Bresler\nThe Government Securities Clearing Corporation\nAccess to the Interdealer Broker Market\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nFuture Suggested Readings\n\n\nHow a Ledger Became a Central Bank: A Monetary History of the Bank of Amsterdam by Quinn and Roberds (2023)\nThe Almighty Dollar: 500 Years of the World’s Most Powerful Money by Brendan Greeley (2026)\nWell Worth Saving: How the New Deal Safeguarded Home Ownership by Fishback\, Rose\, and Snowden (2013)\nSlapped by the Invisible Hand: The Panic of 2007 by Gary Gorton (2010)\nThe House of Morgan by Ron Chernow (1990)\nA Study of Money Flows in the United States by Morris Copeland (1952)\nA History of the Greenbacks by Wesley Clair Mitchell (1903)\nCalming the Storms: The Carry Trade\, the Banking School and British Financial Crises Since 1825 by Charles Read (2023)\nBenjamin Strong: Central Banker by Lester V. Chandler (1958)\nAn Engine\, Not a Camera: How Financial Models Shape Markets by Donald MacKenzie (2007)\nCurrency and Credit (4e) by Ralph Hawtrey (1950)\nThe Golden Age of the Quantity Theory by David Laidler (1991)\nCapitalizing on Crisis: The Political Origins of the Rise of Finance by Greta Krippner (2011)\nThe Federal Reserve System by Paul Warburg (1930)\nCentral Bank Capitalism: Monetary Policy in Times of Crisis by Joscha Wullweber (2024)\nIntroduction to Central Banking by Ulrich Bindseil and Alessio Fota (2021)\nThe Chairman: John J. McCloy & The Making of the American Establishment by Kai Bird (1992)\nManias\, Panics\, and Crashes (8e) by Robert McCauley (2023)\nThe Bailout State: Why Governments Rescue Banks\, Not People by Martijn Konings (2025)\n\n\nPast Readings with Discussion Recordings\n\n\nMinsky by Daniel H. Neilson (2019)\n2021-03-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-03-31 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-04-07 — Discussion with Daniel Neilson\nThe Art of Central Banking (Chapter IV) by Ralph Hawtrey (1933)\n2021-04-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-05-05 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-05-26 — Discussion with David Glasner\nMaking Money: Coin\, Currency\, and the Coming of Capitalism by Christine Desan (2014)\n2021-06-02 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-06-16 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-06-30 — Discussion Session 3\n2021-07-14 — Discussion with Christine Desan\nMoney in a Theory of Finance by John G. Gurley\, Edward S. Shaw (1960)\n2021-07-21 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-08-04 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-08-18 — Discussion Session 3\nThe World in Depression\, 1929-1939 by Charles P. Kindleberger (1973)\n2021-09-01 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-09-15 — Discussion Session 2\n2021-09-29 — Discussion Session 3\nThe Rise of Carry by Jamie Lee et al (2019)\n2021-10-13 — Discussion Session 1\n2021-10-27 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Interest and the Public Interest by Perry Mehrling (1998)\n2021-11-10 — Discussion Session 1 | Allyn Young\n2021-11-24 — Discussion Session 2 | Alvin Hanson\n2021-12-08 — Discussion Session 3 | Edward Shaw\nControlling Credit by Eric Monnet (2018)\n2022-01-05 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-01-19 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Menace of Fiscal QE by George Selgin (2020)\n2022-02-02 — Discussion Session\nThe New Lombard Street by Perry Mehrling (2011)\n2022-02-23 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-03-09 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-03-23 — Discussion Session 3\nFighting Financial Crises: Learning from the Past by Gary Gorton\, Ellis Tallman (2021)\n2022-04-20 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-05-11 — Discussion Session 2\nMoney and empire: The international gold standard\, 1890-1914 by Marcello De Cecco (1974)\n2022-05-25 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-06-15 — Discussion Session 2\nCentral Bank Cooperation 1924-31 by Stephen Clarke (1967)\n2022-06-22 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-07-06 — Discussion Session 2\nThe Money Problem: Rethinking Financial Regulation by Morgan Ricks (2016)\n2022-07-27 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-08-10 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-08-17 — Discussion with Morgan Ricks\nThe Evolution of Central Banking: Theory and History by Stefano Ugolini (2017)\n2022-08-24 — Discussion Session 1\n2022-09-07 — Discussion Session 2\n2022-09-21 — Discussion Session 3\n2022-10-05 — Discussion with Stefano Ugolini\nA Financial History of Western Europe by Charles P. Kindleberger (1984\, 1993)\n2022-10-19 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Money\n2022-11-02 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: Banking\n2022-11-16 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Finance\n2023-01-11 — Discussion Session 4 | Part 4: The Interwar Period\n2023-01-18 — Discussion Session 5 | Part 5: After World War II\nMoney and Empire: Charles P. Kindleberger and the Dollar System by Perry Mehrling (2022)\n2022-11-30 — Discussion Session 1 | Part 1: Intellectual Formation\, 1910–1948\n2022-12-14 — Discussion Session 2 | Part 2: International Economist\, 1948–1976\n2022-12-21 — Discussion Session 3 | Part 3: Historical Economist\, 1976–2003\n2022-12-21 — Discussion #1 with Perry Mehrling\n2023-01-04 — Discussion #2 with Perry Mehrling\nBonds without Borders: A History of the Eurobond Market by Chris O’Malley (2015)\n2023-02-15 — Discussion Session 1\n2023-03-01 — Discussion Session 2\nMonetary Policy Operations and the Financial System by Ulrich Bindseil (2014)\n2023-03-15 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-8)\n2023-03-29 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 9-12)\n2023-04-12 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 13-18)\nCapital Wars: The Rise of Global Liquidity by Michael J. Howell (2020)\n2023-04-26 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-05-10 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-14)\nA Market Theory of Money by John Hicks (1989)\n2023-05-24 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1-7)\n2023-06-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8-15)\nThe Currency of Politics: The Political Theory of Money from Aristotle to Keynes by Stefan Eich (2022)\n2023-06-28 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2023-07-19 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\n2023-08-02 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 5 & 6)\n2023-08-14 — Discussion with Stefan Eich\nFischer Black and the Revolutionary Idea of Finance by Perry Mehrling (2005)\n2023-08-22 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2023-09-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–8)\n2023-09-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 9–11)\n2023-09-26 — Discussion with Perry Mehrling\nThe Evolution of Central Banks by Charles Goodhart (1988)\n2023-10-03 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–6)\n2023-10-17 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–8\, Appendix)\nThe Repo Market: Shorts\, Shortages\, and Squeezes by Scott Skyrm (2023)\n2023-11-07 — Discussion Session 1 (pages 1–92)\n2023-11-21 — Discussion Session 2 (pages 93–186)\n2023-12-05 — Discussion Session 3 (pages 187–310) Part 1 — Part 2\n2023-12-12 — Discussion with Scott Skyrm From 39:20\nThe Volatility Machine: Emerging Economies and the Threat of Financial Collapse by Michael Pettis (2001)\n2023-12-19 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2024-01-02 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2024-01-09 — Discussion with Michael Pettis\nInternational Capital Movements by Charles P. Kindleberger (1987)\n2024-01-16 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1 & 2)\n2024-01-30 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3 & 4)\nA Political Theory of Money by Anush Kapadia (2024)\n2024-02-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–4)\n2024-03-05 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 5–7)\n2024-03-19 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–12)\n2024-03-26 — Discussion with Anush Kapadia\nThe Rise of Central Banks: State Power in Financial Capitalism by Leon Wansleben (2023)\n2024-04-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-04-23 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2024-05-07 — Discussion with Leon Wansleben\nThe Money Illusion: Market Monetarism\, the Great Recession\, and the Future of Monetary Policy by Scott Sumner (2021)\n2024-05-14 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2024-05-28 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 & 4)\n2024-06-18 — Discussion Session 3 (Parts 5 & 6)\n2024-06-25 — Discussion with Scott Sumner\nPrivate Money and Public Currencies: The Sixteenth Century Challenge: The Sixteenth Century Challenge by Boyer-Xambeu\, Deleplace\, and Gillard (1994)\n2024-07-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2024-07-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4 & 5)\n2024-07-30 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6\, 7 & Conclusion)\nThe Arena of International Finance by Charles A. Coombs (1976)\n2024-08-13 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1ー6)\n2024-08-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 7–12)\nThe Bill on London: or The Finance of Trade by Bills of Exchange by Gillett Brothers (1952/1976)\n2024-09-17 — Discussion Session\nBirth of a Market: The U.S. Treasury Securities Market from the Great War to the Great Depression by Kenneth D. Garbade (2012)\n2024-10-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–10)\n2024-10-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 11–15)\n2024-10-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 16–24)\nA Monetary and Fiscal History of the United States\, 1961–2021 by Alan S. Blinder (2022)\n2024-11-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–7)\n2024-11-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 8–13)\n2024-12-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 14–19)\nBuilding a Ruin: The Cold War Politics of Soviet Economic Reform by Yakov Feygin (2024)\n2025-01-07 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2025-01-21 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–6)\n2025-02-04 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 7 & Afterword)\nA Crash Course on Crises: Macroeconomic Concepts for Run-Ups\, Collapses\, and Recoveries by Markus K. Brunnermeier and Ricardo Reis (2023)\n2025-02-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 and 2)\n2025-03-11 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3 and 4)\nThe Empire of Value: A New Foundation for Economics by Andre Orlean (2014)\n2025-03-25 — Discussion Session 1 (Introduction and Part 1) Part 1 — Part 2\n2025-04-08 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 2 and 3)\n2025-04-22 — Discussion Session 3 (Part 4 and Conclusion)\nThe Wheels of Commerce by Fernand Braudel (1979/1982)\n2025-05-06 — Discussion Session 1 (Chapter 1)\n2025-05-13 — Discussion Session 2 (Chapter 2)\n2025-05-20 — Discussion Session 3 (Chapter 3)\n2025-05-27 — Discussion Session 4 (Chapter 4)\n2025-06-03 — Discussion Session 5 (Chapter 5)\nBeyond Banks: Technology\, Regulation\, and the Future of Money by Dan Awrey (2024)\n2025-06-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Intro & Ch 1–3)\n2025-07-01 — Discussion Session 5 (Ch 4–7 & Conclusion)\n2025-07-08 — Discussion with Dan Awrey\nOur Dollar\, Your Problem: An Insider’s View of Seven Turbulent Decades of Global Finance by Kenneth Rogoff (2025)\n2025-08-19— Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1-3)\n2025-08-26 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 4-6)\nCentral Banking Before 1800: A Rehabilitation by Ulrich Bindseil (2019)\n2025-09-01 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-09-15 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3–5)\n2025-09-29 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 6&7)\n2025-10-13 — Discussion with Ulrich Bindseil\nThe Long Twentieth Century: Money\, Power and the Origins of Our Times by Giovanni Arrighi (2010)\n2025-10-20 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1&2)\n2025-11-03 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 3)\n2025-11-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 4)\nFragile by Design: The Political Origins of Banking Crises and Scarce Credit by Charles W. Calomiris and Stephen Haber (2014)\n2025-11-17 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2025-12-01 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6-9)\n2025-12-15 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 10–15)\n2026-01-05 — Discussion with Charles Calomiris\nTreatise on Money by Joseph Schumpeter (1970/2014)\n2026-01-12 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-01-27 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–7)\n2026-02-10 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 8–10)\n2026-02-24 — Discussion Session 4 (Ch 11–12)\nBetween Payments and Credit: An Introduction to the IOU Economy by George Pantelopoulos (2025)\n2026-03-10 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–5)\n2026-03-24 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 6–10)\n2026-04-07 — Discussion Session 3 (Ch 11–13)\n2026-04-14 — Discussion with George Pantelopoulos\nAgainst Money by J. W. Mason and Arjun Jayadev (2026)\n2026-05-05 — Discussion Session 1 (ch 1–4)\n2026-05-12 — Discussion Session 2 (ch 5–7)\n2026-06-12 — Discussion with J.W. Mason\nOur Money: Monetary Policy as if Democracy Matters by Leah Downey (2025)\n2026-06-02 — Discussion Session 1 (Ch 1–3)\n2026-06-16 — Discussion Session 2 (Ch 4–8)\nThe History of Money: A Story of Humanity by David McWilliams (2024)\n2026-06-23 — Discussion Session 1 (Parts 1 & 2)\n2026-07-07 — Discussion Session 2 (Parts 3–5)\n\n\nOff-Week Sessions\n\n2021-05-19 BIS Working Paper: Breaking free of the triple coincidence in international finance (2015)\n2021-07-07 Global Domain of the Dollar: 8 Questions by Robert McCauley Author Discussion\n2021-07-28 BIS and Bank of England reports on Central Bank Digital Currencies\n2022-09-28 The Crypto Banking System by Sébastien Derivaux (2022) Author Discussion\n2023-04-05 Discussion of Silicon Valley Bank\n2023-04-19 Institutional Cash Pools by Zoltan Pozsar (2011)\n2023-05-03 BIS Bulletin #73: Stablecoins vs. Tokenized Deposits (May 3\, 2023)\n2023-07-05 The Credit–Money Hierarchy: a Republican \, Egalitarian Appraisal by Aaron James (2023)\n2023-07-26 Public Purpose Finance: The Government’s Role as Lender by Nadav Orian Peer (2020) Author Discussion 2023-10-24 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 1\n2023-10-31 Money and the Public Debt by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (2023) | 2\n2023-11-14 ICMA Repo FAQ by Richard Comotto (2013/2019)\n2023-11-28 Basis Trades and Treasury Market Illiquidity by Daniel Barth & Jay Kahn (2020)\n2024-01-23 Capital flows and the current account by Borio and Disyatat (2015)\n2024-02-13 The dual currency system of Renaissance Europe by Luca Fantacci (2008)\n2024-02-27 BIS: Buy now\, pay later: a cross-country analysis by Cornelli et al. (2023)\n2024-03-12 The non-use of money in the Middle Ages by Bell\, Brooks\, and Moore (2017)\n2024-04-09 The Central Role of Credit Crunches in Recent Financial History by Albert M. Wojnilower (1980)\n2024-04-16 Measuring Equilibrium in the Balance of Payments by Charles P. Kindleberger (1969)\n2024-04-30 The Rise and Risks of Private Credit — GFSR (April\, 2024)\n2024-06-04 BIS Working Paper No 1100: Getting up from the floor by Claudio Borio (May\, 2023)\n2024-06-11 The Offshore Dollar and US Policy by Robert McCauley (May\, 2024)\n2024-07-09 The (impossible) repo trinity: the political economy of repo markets by Daniela Gabor (2016)\n2024-08-07 A Safe Haven for Hidden Risks (May 30\, 2024) and Rate Transformation (November 4\, 2023) by Elham Saeidinezhad\n2024-08-20 The Collateral Supply Effect on Central Bank Policy by Carolyn Sissoko (2020)\n2024-09-10 Monetary Policy Implications of Market Maker of Last Resort Operations by Anil K Kashyap (August 23\, 2024)\n2024-11-05 BIS Bulletin No 90: The market turbulence and carry trade unwind of August 2024 (August 27\, 2024)\n2024-11-19 Yen Carry Trade and the Subprime Crisis by Masazumi Hattori and Hyun Song Shin (2009)\n2024-12-03 After the Allocation: What Role for the Special Drawing Rights System? by Pforr\, Pape\, and Murau (2022)\n2025-01-14 Where Profits Come From by the Levy Forecasting Center by Levy\, Farnham\, & Rajan (2008/1997)\n2025-01-28 The Broad Consequences of Narrow Banking by Matheus R. Grasseli and Alexander Lipton (2019)\n2025-02-11 Failing Banks by Sergio Correia\, Stephen Luck\, and Emil Verner (2024)\n2025-02-18 Odd Lots — The Hidden History of Eurodollars by Lev Menand and Joshua Younger (January 2025)\n2025-03-04 Of Last Resort: Evaluating the Treasury-Equity Model of Federal Reserve Emergency Lending by Steven Kelly (2024)\n2025-03-18 Commercial Banking and Capital Formation I–IV by Harold Moulton (1918)\n2025-04-01 Climate Alignment For Banks: The Stories That Numbers Tell by Nadav Orian Peer (2025) Author Discussion\n2025-04-15 Shadow Banking: Why Modern Money Markets are Less Stable Than 19th c. Money Markets But Shouldn’t Be Stabilized by a ‘Dealer of Last Resort’ by Carolyn Sissoko (2014)\n2025-04-29 Treasury Market and the Basis Trade (Adrian et al. 2025; Kashyap et al. 2025)\n2025-06-10 Structural Changes in the Global Financial System lecture by Hyun Song Shin (May 19\, 2025)\n2025-06-24 International Regimes\, Transactions\, and Change: Embedded Liberalism in the Postwar Economic Order by John Gerard Ruggie (1982)\n2025-07-15 BIS Annual Report Chapter: Financial conditions in a changing global financial system (2025)\n2025-07-22 Banks Are Intermediaries of Loanable Funds by George Selgin (2024)\n2025-07-29 Theorising non-bank financial intermediation by Jo Michell (2024)\n2025-08-05 Banks are different: why bank-based versus market-based lending is a false dichotomy by Carolyn Sissoko (2024)\n2025-09-08 Did France Cause the Great Depression? by Douglas A. Irwin (2010)\n2025-09-22 Rethinking Monetary Sovereignty: The Global Credit Money System and the State by Murau and van’t Klooster (2023)\n2025-10-06 Rethinking currency internationalisation: offshore money creation and the EU’s monetary governance by Murau and van’t Klooster (2025)\n2025-10-27 BIS Bulletin No 114: “Financial channel implications of a weaker dollar for emerging market economies” by Juselius\, Wooldridge and Xia (October 13\, 2025)\n2025-11-24 Bubble or Nothing: Data Center Project Finance by Advait Arun (November 12\, 2025)\n2025-12-08 Discussion of Debate over Whether Money Multiplier Requires Cash Lending\n2026-01-20 Gresham’s Law by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-03 The Law of One Price by Charles P. Kindleberger (1989)\n2026-02-17 Bank Runs With and Without Bank Failures by Correia\, Luck\, and Verner (2026)\n2026-03-03 Monetary Experience and the Theory of Money by John Hicks (1977)\n2026-03-31 What Is Money (1913) and The Credit Theory of Money (1914) by A. Mitchell-Innes\n2026-04-21 Covered interest parity lost: understanding the cross-currency basis by Borio et al. (2016)\n2026-04-28 Decoupling Dollar and Treasury Privilege by Du\, Keerati\, and Schreger (2025)\n2026-06-30 FEDS Note: Decomposing Hedge Funds’ U.S. Treasury Exposures by Phillip J. Monin (June 22\, 2026)\n2026-07-14 The Chicago Plan Revisited by Benes and Kumhof (2012)
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-27/
CATEGORIES:A series of zooms
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/lecture2-p4x2-hierarchy-pyramid-dynamics.png
LOCATION:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/money-view-reading-group/2026-10-27/
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Africa/Johannesburg:20261028T080000
DTEND;TZID=Africa/Johannesburg:20261030T170000
DTSTAMP:20260108T110941Z
CREATED:20251125T172912Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260108T110941Z
UID:10007954-1793174400-1793379600@heske.wisdmlabs.net
SUMMARY:Contours Of Conflict in Africa: Economics and the Contradictions of Liberation in Southern and Central Africa
DESCRIPTION:Conflict has been central in the long and chequered history of state-making in Africa. The creation of artificial borders\, new monetary regimes and trade patterns from the 1500s occurred not without conflict and resistance amongst and between various population groups. The colonial plunder of African resources and relegation of Africans to the margins of the capitalist economy\, as well as making Africans providers of menial\, indentured/slave/unpaid/underpaid labour\, also caused conflict. The ensuing liberation wars arising from such colonial domination and change ignited fierce resistance from colonial powers. To this day\, decolonisation has existed in name as Africans continue to contend with the enduring legacies of colonial rule. Roaring among such legacies are conflicts of scarcity and inequality manifest on two parallel planes. Neocolonialism has reared its head as African countries chase economic development\, and resource distribution in regional and international institutions remains uneven\, causing enduring silent conflicts. In the case of countries in West Africa\, for example\, neocolonialism has not been silent at all\, with the blatant involvement of countries of the North in violent resource conflicts and civil wars. On a second plane is an equally dangerous legacy borne of the othering by liberation movements. A legacy that alienates the masses to create room for the supposed liberation war heroes to eat from the feeding trough. It has manifested in ethnic tensions\, authoritarian regimes\, civil and transnational wars\, and conflicts over natural resources and land. The threat to global peace due to the cyclical pattern of varied forms of scarcity and inequality breeding conflict and conflict breeding lack\, societal and moral decay\, vulnerability of mainly women and children has caused widespread intervention from international [e.g. United Nations (UN) and European Union (EU)] and regional organisations [e.g. African Union(AU)\, Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)\, and Southern African Development Community (SADC)] aimed at conflict resolution\, with varying degrees of success. To decipher the contours of conflict that have influenced African history and reshaped historical narratives\, the International Studies group of the University of the Free State and the Young Scholars Initiative will host a history bootcamp in Bloemfontein\, South Africa\, from 28 to 30 October 2026. The boot camp proposes relooking at African conflicts as\, among other things\, extensions and manifestations of local and international dominance\, expressions of scarcity\, subaltern voices\, and quests for emancipation. \nWe therefore invite abstracts on the subjects listed below. However\, papers tackling interesting aspects of conflict with a particular focus on Southern and Central Africa will be welcomed.\n1. War and economic change\n2. Trade and conflict\n3. Natural resource conflict\,\n4. Conflicts arising from land and agrarian reform\n5. Regional and international organisations in African conflicts\n6. Transnational conflicts/Conflicts between states\n7. War and military technology in Africa\n8. Forced displacements\n9. Women and Children in Conflict Situations\n10. Peacekeeping\, peacebuilding and conflict resolution\n11. Personalities in African conflicts \nUpon selection of abstracts\, participants will be required to send complete draft papers following the style of the Southern Journal of Contemporary History. Final selection for attendance at the Bootcamp will be based on the quality of the draft papers. Successful papers will be published in a special issue of the Southern Journal of Contemporary History with Dr Mutale Tinamou Mazimba and Dr Geraldine Sibanda as guest editors. Successful articles and additional contributions will also be featured in an edited volume.\nEarly career scholars are PhD candidates and postdoctoral fellows with less than two publications in peer-reviewed academic journals. Participation in the Bootcamps is open to non-historians\, provided that the proposed paper addresses the general theme of the Bootcamp and reflects historical methods. Participants must be based in institutions on the African continent. Limited funding is available for travel and accommodation.\nDeadline for Abstract Submission: 15 May 2026\nSubmission of selected Draft papers: 30 June 2026\nFinal selection: 30 July 2026 \nFor questions\, contact isgbootcamp3@gmail.com. \n 
URL:https://heske.wisdmlabs.net/event/contours-of-conflict-in-africa-economics-and-the-contradictions-of-liberation-in-southern-and-central-africa/
LOCATION:University of the Free State\, Centenary Complex\, 201 Nelson Mandela Drive\, Bloemfontein\, Free State\, 9301\, South Africa
CATEGORIES:An in-person event
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